Materials / Compare

Brass C260 vs. Plastic POM/Acetal

Compare Brass C260 vs. Plastic POM/Acetal strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Brass C260Wrought
Plastic POM/AcetalBulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strength345MPasourcenominal, strip/flat, 0.5% extension (not 0.2% offset)69MPasourcetypical (single ASTM D638 tensile strength)
Ultimate tensile strength427MPasourcenominal, strip/flat69MPasourcetypical
Compressive strengthnot sourced124MPasourcecompressive stress at 10% deformation
Flexural strengthnot sourced99MPasourceflexural yield strength, typical
Elongation at break23%sourcenominal, in 2.0 in., strip/flat75%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)110GPasourcetypical, temper-independent2.8GPasourcetypical
Density8,525kg/m³sourcenominal1,420kg/m³sourcetypical (DuPont product information for Delrin 100 NC010; 'The data listed here fall within the normal range of product properties')
Strength to weight40.5kN·m/kg48.6kN·m/kg20% higher
Stiffness to weight12.9MN·m/kg6.56x higher1.97MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratio0.34sourcereference value at room temperature (Wieland-M30 = CuZn30 = C26000, rolled products)0.35sourcetypical
Shear modulus41.2GPa39.7x stiffer in shear1.04GPa
Bulk modulus115GPa3.11GPa
Speed of sound3,597m/s1,404m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity121W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C0.4W/m·Ksourcetypical
Thermal expansion20µm/m·Ksourcetypical, mean 20-300 °C122µm/m·Ksourcemean, 29 to 60 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing100µm growth6.1x less610µm growth
Specific heat377J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C1,465J/kg·Ksourceaverage -18 to 100 °C, Delrin acetal resins (not grade-specific)
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)37.7mm²/s196x faster0.192mm²/s
Thermal shock resistance12,510W/m238x more resistant52.5W/m
Melting point916–954°Csourcesolidus-liquidus175°Csourcecrystalline melting point
Max service temperaturenot sourced125°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa (annealed)
Values forC26000 cartridge brass, H02 half hard flat/strip: CDA Electronic Connector Design Guide (mechanical) + CDA alloy page (physical)DuPont Delrin 100 acetal homopolymer, Table 2 'Typical Properties of Delrin Acetal Resins' (ASTM methods), Delrin Design Guide Module III hosted on delrin.com

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Brass C260 stronger than Plastic POM/Acetal?

Brass C260 is stronger: its yield strength is 345 MPa against 69 MPa for Plastic POM/Acetal (5x).

Which is lighter, Brass C260 or Plastic POM/Acetal?

Plastic POM/Acetal is lighter: 1,420 kg/m³ against 8,525 kg/m³ for Brass C260.

Which is stiffer, Brass C260 or Plastic POM/Acetal?

Brass C260 is stiffer: Young's modulus 110 GPa against 2.8 GPa for Plastic POM/Acetal, so the same part in Brass C260 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Brass C260 or Plastic POM/Acetal?

For the same stiffness or strength: Brass C260 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending); Plastic POM/Acetal is lighter for a stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beBrass C260Plastic POM/Acetal
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter6.56x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter5% heavier
Stiff panel or plate1.76x heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie20% heavierlighter
Strong beam2.05x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate2.68x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Brass C260 or Plastic POM/Acetal?

Brass C260 conducts heat better: 121 W/m·K against 0.4 W/m·K for Plastic POM/Acetal.

Which expands less with temperature?

Brass C260 expands less: 20 µm/m·K against 122 µm/m·K for Plastic POM/Acetal.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VNickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrass C260Plastic POM/Acetal
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VNickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickBrass C260Plastic POM/Acetal
Strength against density

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