Materials / Compare

Brass C360 vs. FDM PAHT-CF

Compare Brass C360 vs. FDM PAHT-CF strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Brass C360Wrought
FDM PAHT-CF3D printed (FDM)
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Mechanical
Yield strength310MPasourcetypical, 0.5% extension under loadnot given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength400MPasourcetypical4.35x stronger92MPasourcetypical
Flexural strengthnot sourced125MPasourcetypical
Elongation at break25%sourcetypical, 1 in. rod8.4%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)96.5GPasourcetypical, temper-independent3.86GPasourcetypical
Density8,498kg/m³sourcenominal1,060kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight36.5kN·m/kg86.8kN·m/kg2.38x higher
Stiffness to weight11.4MN·m/kg3.12x higher3.64MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratio0.34sourcebase material: leaded free-machining brass CuZn39Pb2 (C37700), Wieland-Z30 rolled products, reference value at room temperaturenot sourced
Shear modulus36GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus101GPanot sourced
Speed of sound3,370m/s1,908m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity116W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °Cnot sourced
Thermal expansion20.5µm/m·Ksourcetypical, mean 20-300 °Cnot sourced
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing103µm growthnot sourced
Specific heat377J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 20 °Cnot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)36.2mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance11,997W/mnot sourced
Melting point888–899°Csourcesolidus-liquidus225°Csourcetypical
Glass transitionnot sourced70°Csourcetypical
Max service temperaturenot sourced170°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa
Values forC36000 free-cutting brass, H02 half-hard rod 1 in. section (20% cold work), copper.org typical valuesBambu Lab PAHT-CF, TDS V3.0, printed specimens X-Y, dry state; nozzle 290 °C, bed 100 °C, 100 mm/s, 100% infill; annealed and dried 80 °C for 12 h before testing.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

FDM PAHT-CF is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Brass C360 stronger than FDM PAHT-CF?

Brass C360 is stronger: its yield strength is 310 MPa against tensile strength 92 MPa for FDM PAHT-CF (3.37x).

Which is lighter, Brass C360 or FDM PAHT-CF?

FDM PAHT-CF is lighter: 1,060 kg/m³ against 8,498 kg/m³ for Brass C360.

Which is stiffer, Brass C360 or FDM PAHT-CF?

Brass C360 is stiffer: Young's modulus 96.5 GPa against 3.86 GPa for FDM PAHT-CF, so the same part in Brass C360 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Brass C360 or FDM PAHT-CF?

For the same stiffness or strength: Brass C360 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension); FDM PAHT-CF is lighter for a stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beBrass C360FDM PAHT-CF
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter3.12x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)1.6x heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate2.74x heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie2.38x heavierlighter
Strong beam3.57x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate4.37x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrass C360FDM PAHT-CF
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickBrass C360FDM PAHT-CF
Strength against density

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