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Plywood vs. Plastic POM/Acetal

Compare Plywood vs. Plastic POM/Acetal strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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PlywoodNatural
Plastic POM/AcetalBulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)69MPasourcetypical (single ASTM D638 tensile strength)
Ultimate tensile strength41.4MPasourcemodulus of rupture (no direct tensile value)69MPasourcetypical
Compressive strengthnot sourced124MPasourcecompressive stress at 10% deformation
Flexural strength41.4MPasourcestatic bending MOR (Douglas-fir); range 33.72-42.61 across species99MPasourceflexural yield strength, typical
Elongation at breaknot sourced75%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)7.45GPasourcestatic bending MOE of the panel (Douglas-fir); range 6.96-8.55 across species2.8GPasourcetypical
Densitynot sourced1,420kg/m³sourcetypical (DuPont product information for Delrin 100 NC010; 'The data listed here fall within the normal range of product properties')
Strength to weightnot sourced48.6kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weightnot sourced1.97MN·m/kg
Poisson's rationot sourced0.35sourcetypical
Shear modulusnot sourced1.04GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced3.11GPa
Speed of soundnot sourced1,404m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.12W/m·KsourceAPA-recommended design value (Douglas-fir plywood), as reported by FPL/ORNL0.4W/m·Ksourcetypical
Thermal expansion3.1–4.5µm/m·Ksourcebase material: solid wood parallel to grain, ovendry, range across species122µm/m·Ksourcemean, 29 to 60 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing19µm growth32.1x less610µm growth
Specific heat1,700J/kg·Ksourcebase material: solid wood (all species), 12% MC, 27 C1,465J/kg·Ksourceaverage -18 to 100 °C, Delrin acetal resins (not grade-specific)
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)not sourced0.192mm²/s
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced52.5W/m
Melting pointnot sourced175°Csourcecrystalline melting point
Max service temperaturenot sourced125°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa (annealed)
Values forDouglas-fir plywood sheathing (construction plywood per PS 1), static bending properties from USDA FPL Wood Handbook FPL-GTR-282 Ch. 12 Table 12-2 (Biblis 2000)DuPont Delrin 100 acetal homopolymer, Table 2 'Typical Properties of Delrin Acetal Resins' (ASTM methods), Delrin Design Guide Module III hosted on delrin.com

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plywood stronger than Plastic POM/Acetal?

Plastic POM/Acetal is stronger: its yield strength is 69 MPa against tensile strength 41.4 MPa for Plywood (1.67x).

Which is stiffer, Plywood or Plastic POM/Acetal?

Plywood is stiffer: Young's modulus 7.45 GPa against 2.8 GPa for Plastic POM/Acetal, so the same part in Plywood deflects less under the same load.

Which conducts heat better, Plywood or Plastic POM/Acetal?

Plastic POM/Acetal conducts heat better: 0.4 W/m·K against 0.12 W/m·K for Plywood.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plywood expands less: 3.8 µm/m·K against 122 µm/m·K for Plastic POM/Acetal.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPlastic POM/Acetal
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPlastic POM/Acetal
Strength against density

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