Materials / Compare

Brass C260 vs. Ceramic Alumina 96%

Compare Brass C260 vs. Ceramic Alumina 96% strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

Change either side
Brass C260Wrought
Ceramic Alumina 96%Sintered ceramic (pressed and fired)
Try it on a partA sample part to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Mechanical
Yield strength345MPasourcenominal, strip/flat, 0.5% extension (not 0.2% offset)not given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength427MPasourcenominal, strip/flat221MPasourcetypical tensile strength, 25 °C (ACMA Test #4)
Compressive strengthnot sourced2,068MPasourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C773)
Flexural strengthnot sourced358MPasourceflexural strength (MOR), 20 °C (ASTM-F417)
Elongation at break23%sourcenominal, in 2.0 in., strip/flatnot sourced
Young's modulus (stiffness)110GPasourcetypical, temper-independent303GPasourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C848)
Density8,525kg/m³sourcenominal3,720kg/m³sourcetypical (ASTM-C20)
Strength to weight40.5kN·m/kg59.4kN·m/kg47% higher
Stiffness to weight12.9MN·m/kg81.5MN·m/kg6.3x higher
Poisson's ratio0.34sourcereference value at room temperature (Wieland-M30 = CuZn30 = C26000, rolled products)0.21sourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C848)
Shear modulus41.2GPa125GPa3.04x stiffer in shear
Bulk modulus115GPa174GPa
Speed of sound3,597m/s9,025m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity121W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C24.7W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C408)
Thermal expansion20µm/m·Ksourcetypical, mean 20-300 °C8.2µm/m·Ksourcemean, 25-1000 °C (ASTM-C372)
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing100µm growth41µm growth2.44x less
Specific heat377J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C880J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 100 °C (ASTM-E1269)
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)37.7mm²/s5x faster7.55mm²/s
Thermal shock resistance12,510W/m7.21x more resistant1,736W/m
Melting point916–954°Csourcesolidus-liquidusnot sourced
Values forC26000 cartridge brass, H02 half hard flat/strip: CDA Electronic Connector Design Guide (mechanical) + CDA alloy page (physical)CoorsTek AD-96, nominal 96% Al2O3 sintered alumina, typical values; CoorsTek "Ceramic Seal Material Properties" (© 2018, 01899 F). AD-96 is the general 96% grade, not the ADS-96R substrate grade.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Brass C260 stronger than Ceramic Alumina 96%?

Brass C260 is stronger: its yield strength is 345 MPa against tensile strength 221 MPa for Ceramic Alumina 96% (1.56x).

Which is lighter, Brass C260 or Ceramic Alumina 96%?

Ceramic Alumina 96% is lighter: 3,720 kg/m³ against 8,525 kg/m³ for Brass C260.

Which is stiffer, Brass C260 or Ceramic Alumina 96%?

Ceramic Alumina 96% is stiffer: Young's modulus 303 GPa against 110 GPa for Brass C260, so the same part in Ceramic Alumina 96% deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Brass C260 or Ceramic Alumina 96%?

For the same stiffness or strength: Ceramic Alumina 96% is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beBrass C260Ceramic Alumina 96%
Stiff rod or tie (tension)6.3x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)3.8x heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate3.21x heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie47% heavierlighter
Strong beam1.7x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate1.83x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Brass C260 or Ceramic Alumina 96%?

Brass C260 conducts heat better: 121 W/m·K against 24.7 W/m·K for Ceramic Alumina 96%.

Which expands less with temperature?

Ceramic Alumina 96% expands less: 8.2 µm/m·K against 20 µm/m·K for Brass C260.

Among 72 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VNickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Brass C260Ceramic Alumina 96%
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VNickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Brass C260Ceramic Alumina 96%
Strength against density

Related comparisons