Materials / Compare

Ceramic Alumina 96% vs. Copper C110

Compare Ceramic Alumina 96% vs. Copper C110 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Ceramic Alumina 96%Sintered ceramic (pressed and fired)
Copper C110Wrought
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)69MPasourcetypical, 0.5% extension under load
Ultimate tensile strength221MPasourcetypical tensile strength, 25 °C (ACMA Test #4)221MPasourcetypical
Compressive strength2,068MPasourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C773)not sourced
Flexural strength358MPasourceflexural strength (MOR), 20 °C (ASTM-F417)not sourced
Elongation at breaknot sourced55%sourcetypical, 1 in. rod
Young's modulus (stiffness)303GPasourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C848)117GPasourcetypical
Density3,720kg/m³sourcetypical (ASTM-C20)8,913kg/m³sourcenominal
Strength to weight59.4kN·m/kg7.67x higher7.74kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight81.5MN·m/kg6.19x higher13.1MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratio0.21sourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C848)0.34sourcereference value at room temperature (Wieland-K32 = Cu-ETP = C11000, rolled products)
Shear modulus125GPa2.86x stiffer in shear43.7GPa
Bulk modulus174GPa122GPa
Speed of sound9,025m/s3,626m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity24.7W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C408)391W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C
Thermal expansion8.2µm/m·Ksourcemean, 25-1000 °C (ASTM-C372)16.9µm/m·Ksourcetypical, mean 20-100 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing41µm growth2.06x less84.5µm growth
Specific heat880J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 100 °C (ASTM-E1269)385J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)7.55mm²/s114mm²/s15.1x faster
Thermal shock resistance1,736W/m8,992W/m5.18x more resistant
Melting pointnot sourced1,065–1,083°Csourcesolidus-liquidus
Values forCoorsTek AD-96, nominal 96% Al2O3 sintered alumina, typical values; CoorsTek "Ceramic Seal Material Properties" (© 2018, 01899 F). AD-96 is the general 96% grade, not the ADS-96R substrate grade.C11000 ETP copper, annealed to 0.050 mm grain size (OS050), 1 in. rod, copper.org typical values

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Ceramic Alumina 96% stronger than Copper C110?

Ceramic Alumina 96% is stronger: its tensile strength is 221 MPa against yield strength 69 MPa for Copper C110 (3.2x).

Which is lighter, Ceramic Alumina 96% or Copper C110?

Ceramic Alumina 96% is lighter: 3,720 kg/m³ against 8,913 kg/m³ for Copper C110.

Which is stiffer, Ceramic Alumina 96% or Copper C110?

Ceramic Alumina 96% is stiffer: Young's modulus 303 GPa against 117 GPa for Copper C110, so the same part in Ceramic Alumina 96% deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Ceramic Alumina 96% or Copper C110?

For the same stiffness or strength: Ceramic Alumina 96% is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beCeramic Alumina 96%Copper C110
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter6.19x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter3.85x heavier
Stiff panel or platelighter3.29x heavier
Strong rod or tielighter7.67x heavier
Strong beamlighter5.21x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter4.29x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Ceramic Alumina 96% or Copper C110?

Copper C110 conducts heat better: 391 W/m·K against 24.7 W/m·K for Ceramic Alumina 96%.

Which expands less with temperature?

Ceramic Alumina 96% expands less: 8.2 µm/m·K against 16.9 µm/m·K for Copper C110.

Among 72 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Ceramic Alumina 96%Copper C110
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Ceramic Alumina 96%Copper C110
Strength against density

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