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Plastic Nylon PA6 vs. Titanium

Compare Plastic Nylon PA6 vs. Titanium strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic Nylon PA6Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
TitaniumWrought
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Mechanical
Yield strength90MPasourcetypical, dry885MPasourcetypical, plate (>0.187 in), annealed, 0.2% offset
Ultimate tensile strengthnot sourced940MPasourcetypical, plate, annealed
Elongation at break10%sourcenominal strain at break, dry16%sourcetypical, in 2 in., plate annealed
Young's modulus (stiffness)3.5GPasourcetypical, dry107–122GPasourcetypical range, 20 °C
Density1,130kg/m³sourcetypical4,430kg/m³sourcenominal
Strength to weight79.6kN·m/kg200kN·m/kg2.51x higher
Stiffness to weight3.1MN·m/kg25.8MN·m/kg8.34x higher
Poisson's ratio0.4sourcebase material: unfilled polyamide (PA), conditioned, maker design-guide family value (Covestro Table 3-1)0.342sourcemean of TIMET measurements
Shear modulus1.25GPa42.7GPa34.1x stiffer in shear
Bulk modulus5.83GPa121GPa
Speed of sound1,760m/s5,084m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.33W/m·Ksourcetypical6.6W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C, mill annealed
Thermal expansion102µm/m·Ksourcelongitudinal, 23-55 °C9µm/m·Ksourcetypical, mean 0-100 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing510µm growth45µm growth11.3x less
Specific heat1,700J/kg·Ksourcetypical580J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.172mm²/s2.57mm²/s15x faster
Thermal shock resistance49.9W/m3,730W/m74.7x more resistant
Melting point220°CsourceDSC1,630–1,650°Csourcemelting range
Max service temperature87°CsourceIEC 60216 temperature index, 20000 h400°Csourceupper recommended use temperature
Values forBASF Ultramid B3S (PA6, unreinforced injection-moulding grade), Product Information 02/2026, dry values (ISO methods)TIMETAL 6-4 (Ti-6Al-4V Grade 5) annealed plate typical (TIMET properties manual) + TIMET datasheet TMC-0150 physical properties

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic Nylon PA6 stronger than Titanium?

Titanium is stronger: its yield strength is 885 MPa against 90 MPa for Plastic Nylon PA6 (9.83x).

Which is lighter, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Titanium?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is lighter: 1,130 kg/m³ against 4,430 kg/m³ for Titanium.

Which is stiffer, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Titanium?

Titanium is stiffer: Young's modulus 115 GPa against 3.5 GPa for Plastic Nylon PA6, so the same part in Titanium deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Titanium?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic Nylon PA6 is lighter for a stiff panel or plate, strong panel or plate; Titanium is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), strong rod or tie, strong beam.

Part that must bePlastic Nylon PA6Titanium
Stiff rod or tie (tension)8.34x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)46% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or platelighter23% heavier
Strong rod or tie2.51x heavierlighter
Strong beam17% heavierlighter
Strong panel or platelighter25% heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Titanium?

Titanium conducts heat better: 6.6 W/m·K against 0.33 W/m·K for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Which expands less with temperature?

Titanium expands less: 9 µm/m·K against 102 µm/m·K for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPlastic Nylon PA6Titanium
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPlastic Nylon PA6Titanium
Strength against density

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