Materials / Compare

FDM PAHT-CF vs. Rubber

Compare FDM PAHT-CF vs. Rubber strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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FDM PAHT-CF3D printed (FDM)
RubberBulk polymer (molded or machined)
Try it on a partA bracket to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)not given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength92MPasourcetypical4x stronger23MPasourcetypical
Flexural strength125MPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Elongation at break8.4%sourcetypical830%sourcetypical98.8x more ductile
Young's modulus (stiffness)3.86GPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Density1,060kg/m³sourcetypical960kg/m³sourcetypical (specific gravity)
Strength to weight86.8kN·m/kg3.62x higher24kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight3.64MN·m/kgnot sourced
Poisson's rationot sourced0.5sourcegovernment (NBS J. Res. 68A, 1964): computed by NBS for peroxide-cured gum NR vulcanizate, 25 °C, infinitesimal deformation0.49 in the solver: the linear element locks as the ratio nears 0.5 (nearly incompressible).
Shear modulusnot sourcednot sourced
Bulk modulusnot sourcednot sourced
Speed of sound1,908m/snot sourced
Thermal
Thermal conductivitynot sourced0.151W/m·Ksourcegovernment selected value (US Army Natick Laboratories TR 66-49-PR, 1966), soft vulcanized natural rubber, 25 °C
Thermal expansionnot sourcednot sourced
100 mm part over a 50 °C swingnot sourcednot sourced
Specific heatnot sourced1,881J/kg·Ksourcegovernment (NBS J. Res. 68A, Table 7; values observed for unvulcanized NR by Bekkedahl and Matheson), 25 °C
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)not sourced0.0836mm²/s
Thermal shock resistancenot sourcednot sourced
Melting point225°Csourcetypicalnot sourced
Glass transition70°Csourcetypicalnot sourced
Max service temperature170°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa70°Csourcecontinuous use operating range
Values forBambu Lab PAHT-CF, TDS V3.0, printed specimens X-Y, dry state; nozzle 290 °C, bed 100 °C, 100 mm/s, 100% infill; annealed and dried 80 °C for 12 h before testing.Weir Minerals Linatex Premium rubber (95 % natural rubber), typical physical properties, spec sheet WMD0118/202305

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

FDM PAHT-CF is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is FDM PAHT-CF stronger than Rubber?

FDM PAHT-CF is stronger: its tensile strength is 92 MPa against 23 MPa for Rubber (4x).

Which is lighter, FDM PAHT-CF or Rubber?

Rubber is lighter: 960 kg/m³ against 1,060 kg/m³ for FDM PAHT-CF.

Which is lighter for the same job, FDM PAHT-CF or Rubber?

For the same stiffness or strength: FDM PAHT-CF is lighter for a strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beFDM PAHT-CFRubber
Strong rod or tielighter3.62x heavier
Strong beamlighter2.28x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter1.81x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which is more ductile, FDM PAHT-CF or Rubber?

Rubber stretches further before it breaks: 830% elongation at break against 8.4% for FDM PAHT-CF.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelFDM PAHT-CF
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickFDM PAHT-CFRubber
Strength against density

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