Materials / Compare

Plastic PEEK vs. Stainless 303

Compare Plastic PEEK vs. Stainless 303 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

Change either side
Plastic PEEKBulk polymer (molded or machined)
Stainless 303Wrought
Try it on a partA bracket to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Mechanical
Yield strength98MPasourcetypical, tensile yield275MPasourceOutokumpu typical (product P = hot rolled plate, transverse)
Ultimate tensile strengthnot sourced585MPasourceOutokumpu typical
Compressive strength125MPasourcetypical, 23 Cnot sourced
Flexural strength165MPasourcetypical, flexural stress at yield, 23 Cnot sourced
Elongation at break25%sourcetypical, at break35%sourceOutokumpu typical, A5
Young's modulus (stiffness)4GPasourcetypical (nominal)200GPasourceat RT (Table 12)
Density1,300kg/m³sourcetypical (crystalline)7,900kg/m³sourceat RT
Strength to weight75.4kN·m/kg2.17x higher34.8kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight3.08MN·m/kg25.3MN·m/kg8.23x higher
Poisson's ratio0.38sourcetypical0.3sourcedesign value (structural stainless steels)
Shear modulus1.45GPa76.9GPa53.1x stiffer in shear
Bulk modulus5.56GPa167GPa
Speed of sound1,754m/s5,032m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.29W/m·Ksourcetypical, average, 23 C15W/m·Ksourceat RT
Thermal expansion55µm/m·Ksourceaverage of flow/cross-flow, below Tg (<143 C)16µm/m·Ksourcemean, 20–100 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing275µm growth80µm growth3.44x less
Specific heat2,200J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 23 °C, DSC (Victrex PEEK 450G TDS, revision Jul 2012)500J/kg·Ksourceat RT
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.101mm²/s3.8mm²/s37.5x faster
Thermal shock resistance80.1W/m902W/m11.3x more resistant
Melting point343°Csourcetypical, DSCnot sourced
Glass transition143°Csourceonset (midpoint 150 C)not sourced
Max service temperature240°CsourceUL 746B RTI, mechanical strength (continuous use index)871°Csourcecontinuous, scaling limit
Values forVictrex PEEK 450G (unreinforced, injection moulded), Victrex TDS rev. March 2026; Poisson from Victrex fluid-management flyer (2020-07)1.4305 / UNS S30300, Outokumpu typical values (hot rolled, solution annealed) from 'Steel Grades, Properties and Global Standards'; max service from Carpenter CarTech 303 datasheet

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic PEEK stronger than Stainless 303?

Stainless 303 is stronger: its yield strength is 275 MPa against 98 MPa for Plastic PEEK (2.81x).

Which is lighter, Plastic PEEK or Stainless 303?

Plastic PEEK is lighter: 1,300 kg/m³ against 7,900 kg/m³ for Stainless 303.

Which is stiffer, Plastic PEEK or Stainless 303?

Stainless 303 is stiffer: Young's modulus 200 GPa against 4 GPa for Plastic PEEK, so the same part in Stainless 303 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic PEEK or Stainless 303?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PEEK is lighter for a stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate; Stainless 303 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending).

Part that must bePlastic PEEKStainless 303
Stiff rod or tie (tension)8.23x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)16% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or platelighter1.65x heavier
Strong rod or tielighter2.17x heavier
Strong beamlighter3.05x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter3.63x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic PEEK or Stainless 303?

Stainless 303 conducts heat better: 15 W/m·K against 0.29 W/m·K for Plastic PEEK.

Which expands less with temperature?

Stainless 303 expands less: 16 µm/m·K against 55 µm/m·K for Plastic PEEK.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPlastic PEEKStainless 303
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPlastic PEEKStainless 303
Strength against density

Related comparisons