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SLA Resin Tough 2000 vs. Steel

Compare SLA Resin Tough 2000 vs. Steel strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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SLA Resin Tough 20003D printed (SLA resin)
SteelWrought
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Mechanical
Yield strength40.4MPasourcetypical385MPasourcetypical: mean of 20,295 A992 flange mill-test coupons (1998 SSPC survey), as reported by AISC
Ultimate tensile strength40.4MPasourcetypical505MPasourcetypical: mean of 20,295 A992 flange mill-test coupons (1998 SSPC survey)
Flexural strength67MPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Elongation at break79%sourcetypicalnot sourced
Young's modulus (stiffness)1.8GPasourcetypical200GPasourcedesign value (AISC 360-16)
Density1,090kg/m³sourcetypical7,850kg/m³sourcenominal (constructional data)
Strength to weight37.1kN·m/kg49kN·m/kg32% higher
Stiffness to weight1.65MN·m/kg25.5MN·m/kg15.4x higher
Poisson's rationot sourced0.3sourcedesign value (AISC 360-16 Commentary)
Shear modulusnot sourced76.9GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced167GPa
Speed of sound1,285m/s5,048m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivitynot sourced48W/m·Ksourcenominal at 20 °C
Thermal expansion134µm/m·Ksourcemean 0-150 °C12µm/m·Ksourcenominal (constructional data, no temperature range stated)
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing671µm growth60µm growth11.2x less
Specific heatnot sourced460–480J/kg·Ksourcebase material: EN S275JR unalloyed structural steel (the EN counterpart of A36), typical, 50/100 °C
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)not sourced13mm²/s
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced5,390W/m
Glass transition112°CsourceDMAnot sourced
Max service temperature57°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPanot sourced
Values forFormlabs Tough 2000 Resin V2 (FLTO2002), TDS Rev. 01 10/06/2025; printed on Form 4 at 100 µm, washed in Form Wash V2 10+5 min in >=99% IPA, post-cured 70 °C for 12 min in Form Cure V2. Orientation not stated.Generic structural steel, cited as ASTM A992 (the current US structural grade): ASTM A992 W-shapes; Fy/Fu specified minimums from AISC publications (AISC 360-16 Commentary; Modern Steel Construction); elastic constants AISC 360; physical constants from the bauforumstahl structural-steel EPD, which names A992 among covered product standards.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

SLA Resin Tough 2000 is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is SLA Resin Tough 2000 stronger than Steel?

Steel is stronger: its yield strength is 385 MPa against 40.4 MPa for SLA Resin Tough 2000 (9.53x).

Which is lighter, SLA Resin Tough 2000 or Steel?

SLA Resin Tough 2000 is lighter: 1,090 kg/m³ against 7,850 kg/m³ for Steel.

Which is stiffer, SLA Resin Tough 2000 or Steel?

Steel is stiffer: Young's modulus 200 GPa against 1.8 GPa for SLA Resin Tough 2000, so the same part in Steel deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, SLA Resin Tough 2000 or Steel?

For the same stiffness or strength: SLA Resin Tough 2000 is lighter for a stiff panel or plate, strong beam, strong panel or plate; Steel is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), strong rod or tie.

Part that must beSLA Resin Tough 2000Steel
Stiff rod or tie (tension)15.4x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)46% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or platelighter50% heavier
Strong rod or tie32% heavierlighter
Strong beamlighter1.6x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter2.33x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which expands less with temperature?

Steel expands less: 12 µm/m·K against 134 µm/m·K for SLA Resin Tough 2000.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelSLA Resin Tough 2000Steel
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickSLA Resin Tough 2000Steel
Strength against density

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