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Copper C110 vs. FDM ASA

Compare Copper C110 vs. FDM ASA strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Copper C110Wrought
FDM ASA3D printed (FDM)
Try it on a partA bracket to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Mechanical
Yield strength69MPasourcetypical, 0.5% extension under loadnot given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength221MPasourcetypical5.97x stronger37MPasourcetypical
Flexural strengthnot sourced65MPasourcetypical
Elongation at break55%sourcetypical, 1 in. rod9.2%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)117GPasourcetypical47.8x stiffer2.45GPasourcetypical
Density8,913kg/m³sourcenominal1,050kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight7.74kN·m/kg35.2kN·m/kg4.55x higher
Stiffness to weight13.1MN·m/kg5.64x higher2.33MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratio0.34sourcereference value at room temperature (Wieland-K32 = Cu-ETP = C11000, rolled products)not sourced
Shear modulus43.7GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus122GPanot sourced
Speed of sound3,626m/s1,528m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity391W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C0.17W/m·Ksourcebase material: INEOS Styrolution Luran S 777K injection-molding ASA, typical
Thermal expansion16.9µm/m·Ksourcetypical, mean 20-100 °C80–110µm/m·Ksourcebase material: INEOS Styrolution Luran S 777K injection-molding ASA, range
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing84.5µm growth5.62x less475µm growth
Specific heat385J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 20 °Cnot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)114mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance8,992W/mnot sourced
Melting point1,065–1,083°Csourcesolidus-liquidusnot sourced
Max service temperaturenot sourced92°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa
Values forC11000 ETP copper, annealed to 0.050 mm grain size (OS050), 1 in. rod, copper.org typical valuesBambu Lab ASA, TDS V3.0, printed specimens X-Y; nozzle 260 °C, bed 80 °C, 200 mm/s, 100% infill; annealed and dried 80 °C for 12 h before testing.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

FDM ASA is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Copper C110 stronger than FDM ASA?

Copper C110 is stronger: its yield strength is 69 MPa against tensile strength 37 MPa for FDM ASA (1.86x).

Which is lighter, Copper C110 or FDM ASA?

FDM ASA is lighter: 1,050 kg/m³ against 8,913 kg/m³ for Copper C110.

Which is stiffer, Copper C110 or FDM ASA?

Copper C110 is stiffer: Young's modulus 117 GPa against 2.45 GPa for FDM ASA, so the same part in Copper C110 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Copper C110 or FDM ASA?

For the same stiffness or strength: Copper C110 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension); FDM ASA is lighter for a stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beCopper C110FDM ASA
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter5.64x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)23% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate2.34x heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie4.55x heavierlighter
Strong beam5.6x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate6.22x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Copper C110 or FDM ASA?

Copper C110 conducts heat better: 391 W/m·K against 0.17 W/m·K for FDM ASA.

Which expands less with temperature?

Copper C110 expands less: 16.9 µm/m·K against 95 µm/m·K for FDM ASA.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelCopper C110FDM ASA
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickCopper C110FDM ASA
Strength against density

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