Materials / Compare

Iron vs. SLA Resin Tough 2000

Compare Iron vs. SLA Resin Tough 2000 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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IronWrought
SLA Resin Tough 20003D printed (SLA resin)
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Mechanical
Yield strength186MPasourcetypical (0.2% YS), hot rolled + SRA/recrystallization anneal40.4MPasourcetypical
Ultimate tensile strength290MPasourcetypical, SRA/recrystallization anneal40.4MPasourcetypical
Flexural strengthnot sourced67MPasourcetypical
Elongation at break38%sourcetypical, gauge 4D079%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)207GPasourcetypical, after SRA/recrystallization anneal1.8GPasourcetypical
Density7,860kg/m³sourcetypical1,090kg/m³sourcetypical7.21x lighter
Strength to weight23.7kN·m/kg37.1kN·m/kg1.57x higher
Stiffness to weight26.3MN·m/kg15.9x higher1.65MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratio0.282sourceNIST critically evaluated best value (polycrystalline iron)not sourced
Shear modulus80.7GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus158GPanot sourced
Speed of sound5,132m/s1,285m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity73.2W/m·Ksourcetypical at 20 °Cnot sourced
Thermal expansion13.7µm/m·Ksourcemean, 20-399 °C134µm/m·Ksourcemean 0-150 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing68.5µm growth9.8x less671µm growth
Specific heat450J/kg·Ksourcetypicalnot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)20.7mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance3,447W/mnot sourced
Melting point1,532°Csourcetypicalnot sourced
Glass transitionnot sourced112°CsourceDMA
Max service temperaturenot sourced57°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa
Values forCleveland-Cliffs / AK Steel ARMCO Pure Iron Product Data Bulletin (07/2022): Table 1 typical physical properties, Table 2 typical mechanical properties after SRA/recrystallization anneal.Formlabs Tough 2000 Resin V2 (FLTO2002), TDS Rev. 01 10/06/2025; printed on Form 4 at 100 µm, washed in Form Wash V2 10+5 min in >=99% IPA, post-cured 70 °C for 12 min in Form Cure V2. Orientation not stated.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

SLA Resin Tough 2000 is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Iron stronger than SLA Resin Tough 2000?

Iron is stronger: its yield strength is 186 MPa against 40.4 MPa for SLA Resin Tough 2000 (4.6x).

Which is lighter, Iron or SLA Resin Tough 2000?

SLA Resin Tough 2000 is lighter: 1,090 kg/m³ against 7,860 kg/m³ for Iron.

Which is stiffer, Iron or SLA Resin Tough 2000?

Iron is stiffer: Young's modulus 207 GPa against 1.8 GPa for SLA Resin Tough 2000, so the same part in Iron deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Iron or SLA Resin Tough 2000?

For the same stiffness or strength: Iron is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending); SLA Resin Tough 2000 is lighter for a stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beIronSLA Resin Tough 2000
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter15.9x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter49% heavier
Stiff panel or plate48% heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie1.57x heavierlighter
Strong beam2.61x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate3.36x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which expands less with temperature?

Iron expands less: 13.7 µm/m·K against 134 µm/m·K for SLA Resin Tough 2000.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelIronSLA Resin Tough 2000
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickIronSLA Resin Tough 2000
Strength against density

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