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Plastic Nylon PA6 vs. Plastic PTFE

Compare Plastic Nylon PA6 vs. Plastic PTFE strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic Nylon PA6Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
Plastic PTFEBulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strength90MPasourcetypical, dry9MPasourcetypical yield strength at 23 °C (Teflon PTFE, Table 8)
Ultimate tensile strengthnot sourced39.3MPasourcetypical, skived tape 0.13 mm
Elongation at break10%sourcenominal strain at break, dry350%sourcetypical, skived tape 0.13 mm
Young's modulus (stiffness)3.5GPasourcetypical, drynot sourced
Density1,130kg/m³sourcetypical2,160kg/m³sourcetypical (standard specific gravity, ASTM D4894)
Strength to weight79.6kN·m/kg19.1x higher4.17kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight3.1MN·m/kgnot sourced
Poisson's ratio0.4sourcebase material: unfilled polyamide (PA), conditioned, maker design-guide family value (Covestro Table 3-1)0.46sourcetypical, 23 °C (Teflon PTFE resins, Chemours handbook)
Shear modulus1.25GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus5.83GPanot sourced
Speed of sound1,760m/snot sourced
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.33W/m·Ksourcetypical0.25W/m·Ksourcetypical, granular resin, 4.6 mm specimen
Thermal expansion102µm/m·Ksourcelongitudinal, 23-55 °C100µm/m·Ksourcetypical, granular resin, 23-60 °C (ASTM E228)
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing510µm growth500µm growth2% less
Specific heat1,700J/kg·Ksourcetypical1,400J/kg·Ksourcetypical, granular resin, 20 °C (ASTM D4591)
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.172mm²/s2.08x faster0.0827mm²/s
Thermal shock resistance49.9W/mnot sourced
Melting point220°CsourceDSC327°Csourcesecond melting peak (sintered polymer), +/-10
Max service temperature87°CsourceIEC 60216 temperature index, 20000 h260°Csourceservice temperature (Chemours general Teflon PTFE statement)
Values forBASF Ultramid B3S (PA6, unreinforced injection-moulding grade), Product Information 02/2026, dry values (ISO methods)Chemours Teflon PTFE 7C X granular molding resin, typical values (tensile/elongation measured on 0.13 mm skived tape)

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic Nylon PA6 stronger than Plastic PTFE?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is stronger: its yield strength is 90 MPa against 9 MPa for Plastic PTFE (10x).

Which is lighter, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Plastic PTFE?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is lighter: 1,130 kg/m³ against 2,160 kg/m³ for Plastic PTFE.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Plastic PTFE?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic Nylon PA6 is lighter for a strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic Nylon PA6Plastic PTFE
Strong rod or tielighter19.1x heavier
Strong beamlighter8.87x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter6.04x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic Nylon PA6 or Plastic PTFE?

Plastic Nylon PA6 conducts heat better: 0.33 W/m·K against 0.25 W/m·K for Plastic PTFE.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plastic PTFE expands less: 100 µm/m·K against 102 µm/m·K for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPlastic Nylon PA6
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic PTFE
Strength against density

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