Materials / Compare

Plastic Nylon PA66 vs. Rubber

Compare Plastic Nylon PA66 vs. Rubber strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

Change either side
Plastic Nylon PA66Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
RubberBulk polymer (molded or machined)
Try it on a partA bracket to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Mechanical
Yield strength85MPasourcetypical, drynot given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strengthnot sourced23MPasourcetypical
Elongation at break30%sourcenominal strain at break, dry830%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)3GPasourcetypical, drynot sourced
Density1,130kg/m³sourcetypical960kg/m³sourcetypical (specific gravity)
Strength to weight75.2kN·m/kg3.14x higher24kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight2.65MN·m/kgnot sourced
Poisson's ratio0.4sourcebase material: unfilled polyamide (PA), conditioned, maker design-guide family value (Covestro Table 3-1)0.5sourcegovernment (NBS J. Res. 68A, 1964): computed by NBS for peroxide-cured gum NR vulcanizate, 25 °C, infinitesimal deformation0.49 in the solver: the linear element locks as the ratio nears 0.5 (nearly incompressible).
Shear modulus1.07GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus5GPanot sourced
Speed of sound1,629m/snot sourced
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.33W/m·Ksourcetypical0.151W/m·Ksourcegovernment selected value (US Army Natick Laboratories TR 66-49-PR, 1966), soft vulcanized natural rubber, 25 °C
Thermal expansion98µm/m·Ksourcelongitudinal, 23-55 °Cnot sourced
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing490µm growthnot sourced
Specific heat1,700J/kg·Ksourcetypical1,881J/kg·Ksourcegovernment (NBS J. Res. 68A, Table 7; values observed for unvulcanized NR by Bekkedahl and Matheson), 25 °C
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.172mm²/s2.05x faster0.0836mm²/s
Thermal shock resistance57.2W/mnot sourced
Melting point260°CsourceDSCnot sourced
Max service temperature101°CsourceIEC 60216 temperature index, 20000 h70°Csourcecontinuous use operating range
Values forBASF Ultramid A3K (PA66, unreinforced injection-moulding grade), Product Information 02/2026, dry values (ISO methods)Weir Minerals Linatex Premium rubber (95 % natural rubber), typical physical properties, spec sheet WMD0118/202305

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic Nylon PA66 stronger than Rubber?

Plastic Nylon PA66 is stronger: its yield strength is 85 MPa against tensile strength 23 MPa for Rubber (3.7x).

Which is lighter, Plastic Nylon PA66 or Rubber?

Rubber is lighter: 960 kg/m³ against 1,130 kg/m³ for Plastic Nylon PA66.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic Nylon PA66 or Rubber?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic Nylon PA66 is lighter for a strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic Nylon PA66Rubber
Strong rod or tielighter3.14x heavier
Strong beamlighter2.03x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter1.63x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic Nylon PA66 or Rubber?

Plastic Nylon PA66 conducts heat better: 0.33 W/m·K against 0.151 W/m·K for Rubber.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPlastic Nylon PA66
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPlastic Nylon PA66Rubber
Strength against density

Related comparisons