Materials / Compare

Plastic Nylon vs. Plywood

Compare Plastic Nylon vs. Plywood strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic Nylon3D printed (FDM)
PlywoodNatural
Try it on a partA sample part to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Mechanical
Yield strength63.1MPasourcetypicalnot given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength63.1MPasourcetypical, peak stress (= stress at yield)41.4MPasourcemodulus of rupture (no direct tensile value)
Flexural strength82.9MPasourcetypical41.4MPasourcestatic bending MOR (Douglas-fir); range 33.72-42.61 across species
Elongation at breaknot sourcednot sourced
Young's modulus (stiffness)2.33GPasourcetypical7.45GPasourcestatic bending MOE of the panel (Douglas-fir); range 6.96-8.55 across species
Density1,140kg/m³sourcetypicalnot sourced
Strength to weight55.4kN·m/kgnot sourced
Stiffness to weight2.04MN·m/kgnot sourced
Poisson's ratio0.4sourcebase material: unfilled polyamide (PA), conditioned, maker design-guide family value (Covestro Table 3-1)not sourced
Shear modulus0.833GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus3.89GPanot sourced
Speed of sound1,430m/snot sourced
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.33W/m·Ksourcebase material: unreinforced BASF Ultramid PA66 (A3K) and PA6 (B3S), 23 C (same value for both)0.12W/m·KsourceAPA-recommended design value (Douglas-fir plywood), as reported by FPL/ORNL
Thermal expansion98–102µm/m·Ksourcebase material: unreinforced BASF Ultramid PA66 (A3K, 98) and PA6 (B3S, 102), 23-55 C3.1–4.5µm/m·Ksourcebase material: solid wood parallel to grain, ovendry, range across species
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing500µm growth19µm growth26.3x less
Specific heat1,700J/kg·Ksourcebase material: unreinforced BASF Ultramid PA66 (A3K) and PA6 (B3S), 23 C (same value for both)1,700J/kg·Ksourcebase material: solid wood (all species), 12% MC, 27 C
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.17mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance53.6W/mnot sourced
Melting point188°Csourcetypicalnot sourced
Glass transition55.1°Csourcetypicalnot sourced
Max service temperature89.2°CsourceHDT 0.455 MPa (printed specimens)not sourced
Values forUltimaker Nylon, 3D-printed specimens, XY (flat), conditioned >=24 h at room temperature; Ultimaker S5 Pro, engineering intent profile, 0.15 mm layer height, AA 0.4 print core, 100% infill, Cura 4.9, printed one-at-a-time, conditioned >=24 h at room temperature. TDS v2.00, April 20, 2022.Douglas-fir plywood sheathing (construction plywood per PS 1), static bending properties from USDA FPL Wood Handbook FPL-GTR-282 Ch. 12 Table 12-2 (Biblis 2000)

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Plastic Nylon is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Plastic Nylon stronger than Plywood?

Plastic Nylon is stronger: its yield strength is 63.1 MPa against tensile strength 41.4 MPa for Plywood (1.53x).

Which is stiffer, Plastic Nylon or Plywood?

Plywood is stiffer: Young's modulus 7.45 GPa against 2.33 GPa for Plastic Nylon, so the same part in Plywood deflects less under the same load.

Which conducts heat better, Plastic Nylon or Plywood?

Plastic Nylon conducts heat better: 0.33 W/m·K against 0.12 W/m·K for Plywood.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plywood expands less: 3.8 µm/m·K against 100 µm/m·K for Plastic Nylon.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPlastic Nylon
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPURubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPlastic Nylon
Strength against density

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