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Plastic PBT GF30 vs. Plastic Polypropylene

Compare Plastic PBT GF30 vs. Plastic Polypropylene strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic PBT GF30Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
Plastic PolypropyleneBulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)33MPasourcetypical, tensile stress at yield ISO 527
Ultimate tensile strength140MPasourcestress at break, 23 °Cnot sourced
Flexural strength210MPasourcetypical, 23 °Cnot sourced
Elongation at break3%sourcestrain at break, 23 °Cnot sourced
Young's modulus (stiffness)9.8GPasourcetypical, 23 °C1.45GPasourcetypical, tensile modulus ISO 527
Density1,530kg/m³sourcetypical900kg/m³sourcetypical, 23 °C ISO 1183-1
Strength to weight91.5kN·m/kg2.5x higher36.7kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight6.41MN·m/kg3.98x higher1.61MN·m/kg
Poisson's rationot sourced0.42sourcebase material: polypropylene homopolymer family (INEOS Olefins & Polymers USA, Typical Engineering Properties of Polypropylene)
Shear modulusnot sourced0.511GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced3.02GPa
Speed of sound2,531m/s1,269m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.27W/m·Ksourcetypical (DIN 52612-1)0.17–0.22W/m·Ksourcebase material: polypropylene homopolymer family (INEOS Olefins & Polymers USA, Typical Engineering Properties of Polypropylene)
Thermal expansion25µm/m·Ksourcelongitudinal (flow), mean 23-55 °C80–100µm/m·Ksourcebase material: polypropylene homopolymer family (INEOS Olefins & Polymers USA, Typical Engineering Properties of Polypropylene)
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing125µm growth3.6x less450µm growth
Specific heat1,050J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 23 °Cnot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.168mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced28.6W/m
Melting point223°CsourceDSC (ISO 11357)not sourced
Max service temperature205°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa90°CsourceHDT 0.45 MPa (ISO 75B), unannealed
Values forBASF Ultradur B 4300 G6 (PBT, 30% glass fibre), injection moulding grade; product information sheet 09/2026, typical values for uncoloured product at 23 °C.LyondellBasell Moplen HP501H polypropylene homopolymer (general purpose), typical ISO values

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic PBT GF30 stronger than Plastic Polypropylene?

Plastic PBT GF30 is stronger: its tensile strength is 140 MPa against yield strength 33 MPa for Plastic Polypropylene (4.24x).

Which is lighter, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic Polypropylene?

Plastic Polypropylene is lighter: 900 kg/m³ against 1,530 kg/m³ for Plastic PBT GF30.

Which is stiffer, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic Polypropylene?

Plastic PBT GF30 is stiffer: Young's modulus 9.8 GPa against 1.45 GPa for Plastic Polypropylene, so the same part in Plastic PBT GF30 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic Polypropylene?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PBT GF30 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic PBT GF30Plastic Polypropylene
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter3.98x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter1.53x heavier
Stiff panel or platelighter11% heavier
Strong rod or tielighter2.5x heavier
Strong beamlighter1.54x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter21% heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic Polypropylene?

Plastic PBT GF30 conducts heat better: 0.27 W/m·K against 0.195 W/m·K for Plastic Polypropylene.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plastic PBT GF30 expands less: 25 µm/m·K against 90 µm/m·K for Plastic Polypropylene.

Among 72 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PBT GF30Plastic Polypropylene
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PBT GF30Plastic Polypropylene
Strength against density

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