Materials / Compare

Plastic PBT GF30 vs. Plastic PPS GF40

Compare Plastic PBT GF30 vs. Plastic PPS GF40 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic PBT GF30Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
Plastic PPS GF40Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)not given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength140MPasourcestress at break, 23 °C195MPasourcetensile strength, 5 mm/min
Flexural strength210MPasourcetypical, 23 °C285MPasourceflexural strength at break
Elongation at break3%sourcestrain at break, 23 °C1.9%sourcestrain at break, 5 mm/min
Young's modulus (stiffness)9.8GPasourcetypical, 23 °C14.7GPasourcetypical, 1 mm/min
Density1,530kg/m³sourcetypical1,650kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight91.5kN·m/kg118kN·m/kg29% higher
Stiffness to weight6.41MN·m/kg8.91MN·m/kg39% higher
Poisson's rationot sourced0.35sourceglass-reinforced Fortron PPS (class value, not grade-specific)
Shear modulusnot sourced5.44GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced16.3GPa
Speed of sound2,531m/s2,985m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.27W/m·Ksourcetypical (DIN 52612-1)0.2W/m·Ksource40% glass-reinforced Fortron, 25 °C (not grade-specific)
Thermal expansion25µm/m·Ksourcelongitudinal (flow), mean 23-55 °C12µm/m·Ksourceparallel (flow), mean -50 to 90 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing125µm growth60µm growth2.08x less
Specific heat1,050J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 23 °Cnot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.168mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced144W/m
Melting point223°CsourceDSC (ISO 11357)280°CsourceDSC, 10 °C/min
Glass transitionnot sourced90°CsourceDSC, 10 °C/min
Max service temperature205°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa270°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa32% hotter
Values forBASF Ultradur B 4300 G6 (PBT, 30% glass fibre), injection moulding grade; product information sheet 09/2026, typical values for uncoloured product at 23 °C.Celanese Fortron 1140L4 (PPS, 40% glass fibre), injection moulding; FORTRON PPS Short-Term Properties Guide (PPS-012, 2016); thermal conductivity and Poisson for 40% glass-reinforced Fortron from the Fortron PPS Design Manual (PPS-050, 2013).

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic PBT GF30 stronger than Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 is stronger: its tensile strength is 195 MPa against 140 MPa for Plastic PBT GF30 (39%).

Which is lighter, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PBT GF30 is lighter: 1,530 kg/m³ against 1,650 kg/m³ for Plastic PPS GF40.

Which is stiffer, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 is stiffer: Young's modulus 14.7 GPa against 9.8 GPa for Plastic PBT GF30, so the same part in Plastic PPS GF40 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PPS GF40 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40
Stiff rod or tie (tension)39% heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)14% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate6% heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie29% heavierlighter
Strong beam16% heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate9% heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which handles higher temperatures, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 does: 270 °C against 205 °C for Plastic PBT GF30, both HDT 1.8 MPa.

Which conducts heat better, Plastic PBT GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PBT GF30 conducts heat better: 0.27 W/m·K against 0.2 W/m·K for Plastic PPS GF40.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plastic PPS GF40 expands less: 12 µm/m·K against 25 µm/m·K for Plastic PBT GF30.

Among 72 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40
Strength against density

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