Materials / Compare

Plastic LCP GF30 vs. Plastic PPS GF40

Compare Plastic LCP GF30 vs. Plastic PPS GF40 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic LCP GF30Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
Plastic PPS GF40Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)not given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength115MPasourcetensile strength (ISO 527)195MPasourcetensile strength, 5 mm/min
Flexural strength184MPasourcetypical (ISO 178)285MPasourceflexural strength at break
Elongation at break1.5%sourcetensile elongation (ISO 527)1.9%sourcestrain at break, 5 mm/min
Young's modulus (stiffness)11.5GPasourcetensile modulus (ISO 527)14.7GPasourcetypical, 1 mm/min
Density1,610kg/m³sourcetypical1,650kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight71.4kN·m/kg118kN·m/kg1.65x higher
Stiffness to weight7.14MN·m/kg8.91MN·m/kg25% higher
Poisson's rationot sourced0.35sourceglass-reinforced Fortron PPS (class value, not grade-specific)
Shear modulusnot sourced5.44GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced16.3GPa
Speed of sound2,673m/s2,985m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.5W/m·Ksourcehot disk (ISO 22007-2), temperature not stated0.2W/m·Ksource40% glass-reinforced Fortron, 25 °C (not grade-specific)
Thermal expansion20µm/m·Ksourceflow direction (MD), mean 50-150 °C12µm/m·Ksourceparallel (flow), mean -50 to 90 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing100µm growth60µm growth1.67x less
Specific heat839J/kg·KsourceASTM E1269, temperature not statednot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.37mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced144W/m
Melting pointnot sourced280°CsourceDSC, 10 °C/min
Glass transitionnot sourced90°CsourceDSC, 10 °C/min
Max service temperature288°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa (ISO 75)270°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa
Values forSumitomo Chemical SUMIKASUPER LCP E6006L (30% glass fibre; high strength, low shrinkage); SUMIKASUPER LCP Technical Note, Version 04 / Nov. 2023, typical values.Celanese Fortron 1140L4 (PPS, 40% glass fibre), injection moulding; FORTRON PPS Short-Term Properties Guide (PPS-012, 2016); thermal conductivity and Poisson for 40% glass-reinforced Fortron from the Fortron PPS Design Manual (PPS-050, 2013).

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic LCP GF30 stronger than Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 is stronger: its tensile strength is 195 MPa against 115 MPa for Plastic LCP GF30 (1.7x).

Which is lighter, Plastic LCP GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic LCP GF30 is lighter: 1,610 kg/m³ against 1,650 kg/m³ for Plastic PPS GF40.

Which is stiffer, Plastic LCP GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 is stiffer: Young's modulus 14.7 GPa against 11.5 GPa for Plastic LCP GF30, so the same part in Plastic PPS GF40 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic LCP GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PPS GF40 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic LCP GF30Plastic PPS GF40
Stiff rod or tie (tension)25% heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)10% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate6% heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie1.65x heavierlighter
Strong beam39% heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate27% heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic LCP GF30 or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic LCP GF30 conducts heat better: 0.5 W/m·K against 0.2 W/m·K for Plastic PPS GF40.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plastic PPS GF40 expands less: 12 µm/m·K against 20 µm/m·K for Plastic LCP GF30.

Among 72 materials

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Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PPS GF40
Strength against density

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