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SLA Resin Elastic 50A vs. Steel A992

Compare SLA Resin Elastic 50A vs. Steel A992 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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SLA Resin Elastic 50A3D printed (SLA resin)
Steel A992Wrought
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)385MPasourcetypical: mean of 20,295 A992 flange mill-test coupons (1998 SSPC survey), as reported by AISC
Ultimate tensile strength3.4MPasourcetypical505MPasourcetypical: mean of 20,295 A992 flange mill-test coupons (1998 SSPC survey)
Elongation at break160%sourcetypicalnot sourced
Young's modulus (stiffness)not sourced200GPasourcedesign value (AISC 360-16)
Density1,010kg/m³sourcetypical7,850kg/m³sourcenominal (constructional data)
Strength to weight3.37kN·m/kg49kN·m/kg14.6x higher
Stiffness to weightnot sourced25.5MN·m/kg
Poisson's rationot sourced0.3sourcedesign value (AISC 360-16 Commentary)
Shear modulusnot sourced76.9GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced167GPa
Speed of soundnot sourced5,048m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivitynot sourced48W/m·Ksourcenominal at 20 °C
Thermal expansionnot sourced12µm/m·Ksourcenominal (constructional data, no temperature range stated)
100 mm part over a 50 °C swingnot sourced60µm growth
Specific heatnot sourced460–480J/kg·Ksourcebase material: EN S275JR unalloyed structural steel (the EN counterpart of A36), typical, 50/100 °C
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)not sourced13mm²/s
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced5,390W/m
Glass transition-34.5°CsourceDMAnot sourced
Values forFormlabs Elastic 50A Resin V2 (FLELCL02), TDS Rev. 01 24.01.2024; parts printed on Form 3, 100 µm, Elastic 50A V2 settings and post-processing; tensile on Die C specimens cut from printed sheets after 3+ h at 23 °C.ASTM A992 W-shapes; Fy/Fu specified minimums from AISC publications (AISC 360-16 Commentary; Modern Steel Construction); elastic constants AISC 360; physical constants from the bauforumstahl structural-steel EPD, which names A992 among covered product standards.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

SLA Resin Elastic 50A is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is SLA Resin Elastic 50A stronger than Steel A992?

Steel A992 is stronger: its yield strength is 385 MPa against tensile strength 3.4 MPa for SLA Resin Elastic 50A (113x).

Which is lighter, SLA Resin Elastic 50A or Steel A992?

SLA Resin Elastic 50A is lighter: 1,010 kg/m³ against 7,850 kg/m³ for Steel A992.

Which is lighter for the same job, SLA Resin Elastic 50A or Steel A992?

For the same stiffness or strength: Steel A992 is lighter for a strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beSLA Resin Elastic 50ASteel A992
Strong rod or tie14.6x heavierlighter
Strong beam3.01x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate37% heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelSteel A992
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickSLA Resin Elastic 50ASteel A992
Strength against density

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