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SLA Resin Tough 2000 vs. Steel AISI 4340

Compare SLA Resin Tough 2000 vs. Steel AISI 4340 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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SLA Resin Tough 20003D printed (SLA resin)
Steel AISI 4340Wrought
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Mechanical
Yield strength40.4MPasourcetypical1,035MPasourcetypical, transverse
Ultimate tensile strength40.4MPasourcetypical1,140MPasourcetypical, transverse
Flexural strength67MPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Elongation at break79%sourcetypical18%sourcetypical, transverse
Young's modulus (stiffness)1.8GPasourcetypical200GPasourceMIL-HDBK-5J design value (AISI 4340, quenched and tempered)
Density1,090kg/m³sourcetypical7.19x lighter7,840kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight37.1kN·m/kg132kN·m/kg3.56x higher
Stiffness to weight1.65MN·m/kg25.5MN·m/kg15.4x higher
Poisson's rationot sourced0.32sourceMIL-HDBK-5J design value (AISI 4340, quenched and tempered)
Shear modulusnot sourced75.7GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced185GPa
Speed of sound1,285m/s5,049m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivitynot sourced37.5W/m·Ksourcetypical
Thermal expansion134µm/m·Ksourcemean 0-150 °C11.3µm/m·Ksourcemean, -18 to 93 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing671µm growth56.5µm growth11.9x less
Specific heatnot sourced448J/kg·Ksourcetypical
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)not sourced10.7mm²/s
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced11,678W/m
Glass transition112°CsourceDMAnot sourced
Max service temperature57°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPanot sourced
Values forFormlabs Tough 2000 Resin V2 (FLTO2002), TDS Rev. 01 10/06/2025; printed on Form 4 at 100 µm, washed in Form Wash V2 10+5 min in >=99% IPA, post-cured 70 °C for 12 min in Form Cure V2. Orientation not stated.Carpenter (Latrobe) Lescalloy 4340 VAC-ARC datasheet; mechanical row for 1100 °F temper; physical properties grade-level

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

SLA Resin Tough 2000 is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is SLA Resin Tough 2000 stronger than Steel AISI 4340?

Steel AISI 4340 is stronger: its yield strength is 1,035 MPa against 40.4 MPa for SLA Resin Tough 2000 (25.6x).

Which is lighter, SLA Resin Tough 2000 or Steel AISI 4340?

SLA Resin Tough 2000 is lighter: 1,090 kg/m³ against 7,840 kg/m³ for Steel AISI 4340.

Which is stiffer, SLA Resin Tough 2000 or Steel AISI 4340?

Steel AISI 4340 is stiffer: Young's modulus 200 GPa against 1.8 GPa for SLA Resin Tough 2000, so the same part in Steel AISI 4340 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, SLA Resin Tough 2000 or Steel AISI 4340?

For the same stiffness or strength: SLA Resin Tough 2000 is lighter for a stiff panel or plate, strong panel or plate; Steel AISI 4340 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), strong rod or tie, strong beam.

Part that must beSLA Resin Tough 2000Steel AISI 4340
Stiff rod or tie (tension)15.4x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)47% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or platelighter50% heavier
Strong rod or tie3.56x heavierlighter
Strong beam21% heavierlighter
Strong panel or platelighter42% heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which expands less with temperature?

Steel AISI 4340 expands less: 11.3 µm/m·K against 134 µm/m·K for SLA Resin Tough 2000.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelSLA Resin Tough 2000Steel AISI 4340
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickSLA Resin Tough 2000Steel AISI 4340
Strength against density

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