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Brass C360 vs. FDM ASA

Compare Brass C360 vs. FDM ASA strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Brass C360Wrought
FDM ASA3D printed (FDM)
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Mechanical
Yield strength310MPasourcetypical, 0.5% extension under loadnot given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength400MPasourcetypical10.8x stronger37MPasourcetypical
Flexural strengthnot sourced65MPasourcetypical
Elongation at break25%sourcetypical, 1 in. rod9.2%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)96.5GPasourcetypical, temper-independent2.45GPasourcetypical
Density8,498kg/m³sourcenominal1,050kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight36.5kN·m/kg4% higher35.2kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight11.4MN·m/kg4.87x higher2.33MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratio0.34sourcebase material: leaded free-machining brass CuZn39Pb2 (C37700), Wieland-Z30 rolled products, reference value at room temperaturenot sourced
Shear modulus36GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus101GPanot sourced
Speed of sound3,370m/s1,528m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity116W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C0.17W/m·Ksourcebase material: INEOS Styrolution Luran S 777K injection-molding ASA, typical
Thermal expansion20.5µm/m·Ksourcetypical, mean 20-300 °C80–110µm/m·Ksourcebase material: INEOS Styrolution Luran S 777K injection-molding ASA, range
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing103µm growth4.63x less475µm growth
Specific heat377J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 20 °Cnot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)36.2mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance11,997W/mnot sourced
Melting point888–899°Csourcesolidus-liquidusnot sourced
Max service temperaturenot sourced92°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa
Values forC36000 free-cutting brass, H02 half-hard rod 1 in. section (20% cold work), copper.org typical valuesBambu Lab ASA, TDS V3.0, printed specimens X-Y; nozzle 260 °C, bed 80 °C, 200 mm/s, 100% infill; annealed and dried 80 °C for 12 h before testing.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

FDM ASA is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Brass C360 stronger than FDM ASA?

Brass C360 is stronger: its yield strength is 310 MPa against tensile strength 37 MPa for FDM ASA (8.38x).

Which is lighter, Brass C360 or FDM ASA?

FDM ASA is lighter: 1,050 kg/m³ against 8,498 kg/m³ for Brass C360.

Which is stiffer, Brass C360 or FDM ASA?

Brass C360 is stiffer: Young's modulus 96.5 GPa against 2.45 GPa for FDM ASA, so the same part in Brass C360 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Brass C360 or FDM ASA?

For the same stiffness or strength: Brass C360 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), strong rod or tie; FDM ASA is lighter for a stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beBrass C360FDM ASA
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter4.87x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)29% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate2.38x heavierlighter
Strong rod or tielighter4% heavier
Strong beam1.96x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate2.8x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Brass C360 or FDM ASA?

Brass C360 conducts heat better: 116 W/m·K against 0.17 W/m·K for FDM ASA.

Which expands less with temperature?

Brass C360 expands less: 20.5 µm/m·K against 95 µm/m·K for FDM ASA.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrass C360FDM ASA
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickBrass C360FDM ASA
Strength against density

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