Materials / Compare

Brick vs. Nickel Inconel 718

Compare Brick vs. Nickel Inconel 718 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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BrickNatural
Nickel Inconel 718Wrought
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)1,207MPasourcetypical, 1.0 in. hot-rolled bar, 0.2% offset
Ultimate tensile strength5.1MPasourcemodulus of rupture (no direct tensile value)1,389MPasourcetypical, 1.0 in. bar
Compressive strength77.9MPasourcemean unit compressive strength, solid extruded brick (survey mean; SD 30.8 MPa)not sourced
Elongation at breaknot sourced20%sourcetypical, 1.0 in. bar
Young's modulus (stiffness)not sourced200GPasourcetypical, 21 °C, annealed + aged
Density2,082kg/m³sourceface brick density row used for k (BIA notes most fired clay brick 120-130 lb/ft3)8,221kg/m³sourcenominal, annealed and aged
Strength to weight2.45kN·m/kg147kN·m/kg59.9x higher
Stiffness to weightnot sourced24.3MN·m/kg
Poisson's rationot sourced0.294sourcetypical, 21 °C, annealed + aged
Shear modulusnot sourced77.3GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced162GPa
Speed of soundnot sourced4,932m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.92–1.12W/m·Ksourcerange for 130 lb/ft3 face brick (ASHRAE 2013 via BIA)11.4W/m·Ksourcetypical, 21 °C, annealed + aged (calculated from resistivity per footnote a)
Thermal expansion7.2µm/m·KsourceTMS Code average coefficient, clay/shale unit masonry13.2µm/m·Ksourcetypical, mean 21-93 °C, annealed + aged
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing36µm growth1.83x less66µm growth
Specific heat837J/kg·Ksourcevalue used in BIA heat-capacity sample calculation435J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 21 °C
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.585mm²/s3.19mm²/s5.45x faster
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced3,680W/m
Melting pointnot sourced1,260–1,336°Csourcemelting range
Max service temperaturenot sourced704°Csourceupper use temperature stated by producer
Values forSolid extruded clay/shale brick units (BIA 1993 manufacturer survey, TN 3A 2024); face brick of 130 lb/ft3 for thermal properties (BIA TN 4, from ASHRAE 2013); CTE is the TMS Code value for clay/shale masonryINCONEL alloy 718, standard grade, 1750 °F/1 hr anneal + 1325 °F/8 hr F.C. to 1150 °F aged; Special Metals bulletin SMC-045 typical values

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Brick stronger than Nickel Inconel 718?

Nickel Inconel 718 is stronger: its yield strength is 1,207 MPa against tensile strength 5.1 MPa for Brick (237x).

Which is lighter, Brick or Nickel Inconel 718?

Brick is lighter: 2,082 kg/m³ against 8,221 kg/m³ for Nickel Inconel 718.

Which is lighter for the same job, Brick or Nickel Inconel 718?

For the same stiffness or strength: Nickel Inconel 718 is lighter for a strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beBrickNickel Inconel 718
Strong rod or tie59.9x heavierlighter
Strong beam9.69x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate3.9x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Brick or Nickel Inconel 718?

Nickel Inconel 718 conducts heat better: 11.4 W/m·K against 1.02 W/m·K for Brick.

Which expands less with temperature?

Brick expands less: 7.2 µm/m·K against 13.2 µm/m·K for Nickel Inconel 718.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelNickel Inconel 718
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickNickel Inconel 718
Strength against density

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