Materials / Compare

Ceramic Alumina 96% vs. PCB Board FR-4, 2 copper planes

Compare Ceramic Alumina 96% vs. PCB Board FR-4, 2 copper planes strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

Change either side
Ceramic Alumina 96%Sintered ceramic (pressed and fired)
PCB Board FR-4, 2 copper planesComposite
Try it on a partA panel to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)not given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength221MPasourcetypical tensile strength, 25 °C (ACMA Test #4)246–385MPasourcethe bare laminate's (fr4-370hr), in-plane: cross direction .. length direction (ASTM D3039)
Compressive strength2,068MPasourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C773)not sourced
Flexural strength358MPasourceflexural strength (MOR), 20 °C (ASTM-F417)not sourced
Elongation at breaknot sourcednot sourced
Young's modulus (stiffness)303GPasourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C848)21.9–25.8GPasourcethe bare laminate's (fr4-370hr), in-plane: cross direction .. length direction (ASTM D790-15e2); the copper planes are left out
Density3,720kg/m³sourcetypical (ASTM-C20)not sourced
Strength to weight59.4kN·m/kgnot sourced
Stiffness to weight81.5MN·m/kgnot sourced
Poisson's ratio0.21sourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C848)0.171–0.177sourcethe bare laminate's (fr4-370hr), in-plane: cross direction .. length direction
Shear modulus125GPa12.3x stiffer in shear10.2GPa
Bulk modulus174GPa12.2GPa
Speed of sound9,025m/snot sourced
Thermal
Thermal conductivity24.7W/m·Ksourcetypical, 20 °C (ASTM-C408)not sourced
Thermal expansion8.2µm/m·Ksourcemean, 25-1000 °C (ASTM-C372)13–14µm/m·Ksourcethe bare laminate's (fr4-370hr), in-plane X/Y-axis, below Tg (IPC-TM-650 2.4.24C)
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing41µm growth1.65x less67.5µm growth
Specific heat880J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 100 °C (ASTM-E1269)not sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)7.55mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance1,736W/mnot sourced
Values forCoorsTek AD-96, nominal 96% Al2O3 sintered alumina, typical values; CoorsTek "Ceramic Seal Material Properties" (© 2018, 01899 F). AD-96 is the general 96% grade, not the ADS-96R substrate grade.A whole circuit board read as one orthotropic plate: the JEDEC high-K thermal test board (JESD51-7, "2s2p"), 0.062 in (1.575 mm) thick with two internal solid copper planes 0.0014 in (1 oz) thick, as Texas Instruments SZZA017A Table 1 gives it. Copper C110 and the Isola 370HR laminate from this library; the layers conduct in parallel along the board and in series through it (boardStackup.ts). Its two 0.0028 in trace layers cover little of the board and are left out; vias are ignored. Mechanical values are the bare laminate's.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Ceramic Alumina 96% stronger than PCB Board FR-4, 2 copper planes?

PCB Board FR-4, 2 copper planes is stronger: its tensile strength is 315 MPa against 221 MPa for Ceramic Alumina 96% (43%).

Which is stiffer, Ceramic Alumina 96% or PCB Board FR-4, 2 copper planes?

Ceramic Alumina 96% is stiffer: Young's modulus 303 GPa against 23.9 GPa for PCB Board FR-4, 2 copper planes, so the same part in Ceramic Alumina 96% deflects less under the same load.

Which expands less with temperature?

Ceramic Alumina 96% expands less: 8.2 µm/m·K against 13.5 µm/m·K for PCB Board FR-4, 2 copper planes.

Among 73 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Ceramic Alumina 96%
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Ceramic Alumina 96%
Strength against density

Related comparisons