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Plastic Nylon vs. Plastic Nylon PA6

Compare Plastic Nylon vs. Plastic Nylon PA6 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic Nylon3D printed (FDM)
Plastic Nylon PA6Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strength63.1MPasourcetypical90MPasourcetypical, dry
Ultimate tensile strength63.1MPasourcetypical, peak stress (= stress at yield)not sourced
Flexural strength82.9MPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Elongation at breaknot sourced10%sourcenominal strain at break, dry
Young's modulus (stiffness)2.33GPasourcetypical3.5GPasourcetypical, dry
Density1,140kg/m³sourcetypical1,130kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight55.4kN·m/kg79.6kN·m/kg44% higher
Stiffness to weight2.04MN·m/kg3.1MN·m/kg1.51x higher
Poisson's ratio0.4sourcebase material: unfilled polyamide (PA), conditioned, maker design-guide family value (Covestro Table 3-1)0.4sourcebase material: unfilled polyamide (PA), conditioned, maker design-guide family value (Covestro Table 3-1)
Shear modulus0.833GPa1.25GPa1.5x stiffer in shear
Bulk modulus3.89GPa5.83GPa
Speed of sound1,430m/s1,760m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.33W/m·Ksourcebase material: unreinforced BASF Ultramid PA66 (A3K) and PA6 (B3S), 23 C (same value for both)0.33W/m·Ksourcetypical
Thermal expansion98–102µm/m·Ksourcebase material: unreinforced BASF Ultramid PA66 (A3K, 98) and PA6 (B3S, 102), 23-55 C102µm/m·Ksourcelongitudinal, 23-55 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing500µm growth2% less510µm growth
Specific heat1,700J/kg·Ksourcebase material: unreinforced BASF Ultramid PA66 (A3K) and PA6 (B3S), 23 C (same value for both)1,700J/kg·Ksourcetypical
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.17mm²/s0.172mm²/s
Thermal shock resistance53.6W/m7% more resistant49.9W/m
Melting point188°Csourcetypical220°CsourceDSC
Glass transition55.1°Csourcetypicalnot sourced
Max service temperature89.2°CsourceHDT 0.455 MPa (printed specimens)87°CsourceIEC 60216 temperature index, 20000 h
Values forUltimaker Nylon, 3D-printed specimens, XY (flat), conditioned >=24 h at room temperature; Ultimaker S5 Pro, engineering intent profile, 0.15 mm layer height, AA 0.4 print core, 100% infill, Cura 4.9, printed one-at-a-time, conditioned >=24 h at room temperature. TDS v2.00, April 20, 2022.BASF Ultramid B3S (PA6, unreinforced injection-moulding grade), Product Information 02/2026, dry values (ISO methods)

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Plastic Nylon is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Plastic Nylon stronger than Plastic Nylon PA6?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is stronger: its yield strength is 90 MPa against 63.1 MPa for Plastic Nylon (43%).

Which is lighter, Plastic Nylon or Plastic Nylon PA6?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is lighter: 1,130 kg/m³ against 1,140 kg/m³ for Plastic Nylon.

Which is stiffer, Plastic Nylon or Plastic Nylon PA6?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is stiffer: Young's modulus 3.5 GPa against 2.33 GPa for Plastic Nylon, so the same part in Plastic Nylon PA6 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic Nylon or Plastic Nylon PA6?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic Nylon PA6 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic NylonPlastic Nylon PA6
Stiff rod or tie (tension)1.51x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)24% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate16% heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie44% heavierlighter
Strong beam28% heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate20% heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic Nylon or Plastic Nylon PA6?

Plastic Nylon conducts heat better: 0.33 W/m·K against 0.33 W/m·K for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plastic Nylon expands less: 100 µm/m·K against 102 µm/m·K for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPlastic NylonPlastic Nylon PA6
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPURubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPlastic NylonPlastic Nylon PA6
Strength against density

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