Materials / Compare

FDM ASA vs. Solder SAC305

Compare FDM ASA vs. Solder SAC305 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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FDM ASA3D printed (FDM)
Solder SAC305Cast
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)22MPasourcetypical
Ultimate tensile strength37MPasourcetypical39.6MPasourcetypical
Flexural strength65MPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Elongation at break9.2%sourcetypical49%sourcetypical5.33x more ductile
Young's modulus (stiffness)2.45GPasourcetypical6.9GPasourcetypical, temperature and strain rate not stated
Density1,050kg/m³sourcetypical7x lighter7,350kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight35.2kN·m/kg11.8x higher2.99kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight2.33MN·m/kg2.49x higher0.939MN·m/kg
Poisson's rationot sourced0.35sourcetypical
Shear modulusnot sourced2.56GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced7.67GPa
Speed of sound1,528m/s969m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.17W/m·Ksourcebase material: INEOS Styrolution Luran S 777K injection-molding ASA, typical61W/m·Ksourcetypical, temperature not stated
Thermal expansion80–110µm/m·Ksourcebase material: INEOS Styrolution Luran S 777K injection-molding ASA, range21.9µm/m·Ksourcemean, 20-100 °C (MacDermid Alpha)
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing475µm growth110µm growth4.34x less
Specific heatnot sourced232J/kg·Ksourcetypical (MacDermid Alpha)
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)not sourced35.8mm²/s
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced5,773W/m
Melting pointnot sourced217–220°Csourcesolidus-liquidus
Max service temperature92°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPanot sourced
Values forBambu Lab ASA, TDS V3.0, printed specimens X-Y; nozzle 260 °C, bed 80 °C, 200 mm/s, 100% infill; annealed and dried 80 °C for 12 h before testing.SAC305 (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5) solder alloy, bulk; Indium Corporation Indalloy 256 (SAC305) for Preforms product data sheet (Form No. 100346 R0, 2024), selected properties, test temperature not stated; expansion and specific heat from MacDermid Alpha VACULOY SAC TDS (06 September 2023).

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

FDM ASA is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is FDM ASA stronger than Solder SAC305?

FDM ASA is stronger: its tensile strength is 37 MPa against yield strength 22 MPa for Solder SAC305 (1.68x).

Which is lighter, FDM ASA or Solder SAC305?

FDM ASA is lighter: 1,050 kg/m³ against 7,350 kg/m³ for Solder SAC305.

Which is stiffer, FDM ASA or Solder SAC305?

Solder SAC305 is stiffer: Young's modulus 6.9 GPa against 2.45 GPa for FDM ASA, so the same part in Solder SAC305 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, FDM ASA or Solder SAC305?

For the same stiffness or strength: FDM ASA is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beFDM ASASolder SAC305
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter2.49x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter4.17x heavier
Stiff panel or platelighter4.96x heavier
Strong rod or tielighter11.8x heavier
Strong beamlighter9.9x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter9.08x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which is more ductile, FDM ASA or Solder SAC305?

Solder SAC305 stretches further before it breaks: 49% elongation at break against 9.2% for FDM ASA.

Which conducts heat better, FDM ASA or Solder SAC305?

Solder SAC305 conducts heat better: 61 W/m·K against 0.17 W/m·K for FDM ASA.

Which expands less with temperature?

Solder SAC305 expands less: 21.9 µm/m·K against 95 µm/m·K for FDM ASA.

Among 72 materials

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Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DPlastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30FDM ASASolder SAC305
Strength against density

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