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FDM HIPS vs. Plastic Nylon PA6

Compare FDM HIPS vs. Plastic Nylon PA6 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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FDM HIPS3D printed (FDM)
Plastic Nylon PA6Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)90MPasourcetypical, dry
Ultimate tensile strength18.4MPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Flexural strength31.8MPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Elongation at break1.4%sourcetypical10%sourcenominal strain at break, dry
Young's modulus (stiffness)1.59GPasourcetypical3.5GPasourcetypical, dry
Density1,023kg/m³sourcetypical1,130kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight18kN·m/kg79.6kN·m/kg4.43x higher
Stiffness to weight1.55MN·m/kg3.1MN·m/kg2x higher
Poisson's rationot sourced0.4sourcebase material: unfilled polyamide (PA), conditioned, maker design-guide family value (Covestro Table 3-1)
Shear modulusnot sourced1.25GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced5.83GPa
Speed of sound1,246m/s1,760m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.17W/m·Ksourcebase material: INEOS Styrolution PS 486N injection-molding HIPS, typical0.33W/m·Ksourcetypical
Thermal expansion80µm/m·Ksourcebase material: INEOS Styrolution PS 486N injection-molding HIPS, typical102µm/m·Ksourcelongitudinal, 23-55 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing400µm growth28% less510µm growth
Specific heatnot sourced1,700J/kg·Ksourcetypical
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)not sourced0.172mm²/s
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced49.9W/m
Melting pointnot sourced220°CsourceDSC
Glass transition99°Csourcetypicalnot sourced
Max service temperature86°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa87°CsourceIEC 60216 temperature index, 20000 h
Values forBASF Forward AM (BASF 3D Printing Solutions) Ultrafuse HiPS, TDS v2.2 (13.11.2019), printed specimens, XY 'Flat'. Specimen print settings are not stated; recommended processing on the sheet: nozzle 240-260 °C, bed 100-120 °C, 40-80 mm/s. Product is discontinued (Forward AM product page) but the TDS is still served by Forward AM.BASF Ultramid B3S (PA6, unreinforced injection-moulding grade), Product Information 02/2026, dry values (ISO methods)

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

FDM HIPS is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is FDM HIPS stronger than Plastic Nylon PA6?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is stronger: its yield strength is 90 MPa against tensile strength 18.4 MPa for FDM HIPS (4.89x).

Which is lighter, FDM HIPS or Plastic Nylon PA6?

FDM HIPS is lighter: 1,023 kg/m³ against 1,130 kg/m³ for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Which is stiffer, FDM HIPS or Plastic Nylon PA6?

Plastic Nylon PA6 is stiffer: Young's modulus 3.5 GPa against 1.59 GPa for FDM HIPS, so the same part in Plastic Nylon PA6 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, FDM HIPS or Plastic Nylon PA6?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic Nylon PA6 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must beFDM HIPSPlastic Nylon PA6
Stiff rod or tie (tension)2x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)34% heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate18% heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie4.43x heavierlighter
Strong beam2.61x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate2x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, FDM HIPS or Plastic Nylon PA6?

Plastic Nylon PA6 conducts heat better: 0.33 W/m·K against 0.17 W/m·K for FDM HIPS.

Which expands less with temperature?

FDM HIPS expands less: 80 µm/m·K against 102 µm/m·K for Plastic Nylon PA6.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelFDM HIPSPlastic Nylon PA6
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless 304Stainless 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless 303Stainless 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickFDM HIPSPlastic Nylon PA6
Strength against density

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