Materials / Compare

Plastic PBT GF30 vs. SLS PA12 Nylon

Compare Plastic PBT GF30 vs. SLS PA12 Nylon strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic PBT GF30Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
SLS PA12 Nylon3D printed (SLS)
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Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)not given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength140MPasourcestress at break, 23 °C48MPasourcetypical
Flexural strength210MPasourcetypical, 23 °Cnot sourced
Elongation at break3%sourcestrain at break, 23 °C18%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)9.8GPasourcetypical, 23 °C1.65GPasourcetypical
Density1,530kg/m³sourcetypical930kg/m³sourcetypical1.65x lighter
Strength to weight91.5kN·m/kg1.77x higher51.6kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight6.41MN·m/kg3.61x higher1.77MN·m/kg
Poisson's rationot sourcednot sourced
Shear modulusnot sourcednot sourced
Bulk modulusnot sourcednot sourced
Speed of sound2,531m/s1,332m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.27W/m·Ksourcetypical (DIN 52612-1)not sourced
Thermal expansion25µm/m·Ksourcelongitudinal (flow), mean 23-55 °Cnot sourced
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing125µm growthnot sourced
Specific heat1,050J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 23 °Cnot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.168mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistancenot sourcednot sourced
Melting point223°CsourceDSC (ISO 11357)176°Csourcetypical
Max service temperature205°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa64°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa, X orientation
Values forBASF Ultradur B 4300 G6 (PBT, 30% glass fibre), injection moulding grade; product information sheet 09/2026, typical values for uncoloured product at 23 °C.EOS PA 2200 (PA12) Material Data Sheet, process parameter 'Balance' at 120 µm layer thickness, X orientation, dry (conditioned values not given). Live MDS status 04.10.2026, last changed 10.09.2026; PDF via ?topdf=... link on the same page.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

SLS PA12 Nylon is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Plastic PBT GF30 stronger than SLS PA12 Nylon?

Plastic PBT GF30 is stronger: its tensile strength is 140 MPa against 48 MPa for SLS PA12 Nylon (2.92x).

Which is lighter, Plastic PBT GF30 or SLS PA12 Nylon?

SLS PA12 Nylon is lighter: 930 kg/m³ against 1,530 kg/m³ for Plastic PBT GF30.

Which is stiffer, Plastic PBT GF30 or SLS PA12 Nylon?

Plastic PBT GF30 is stiffer: Young's modulus 9.8 GPa against 1.65 GPa for SLS PA12 Nylon, so the same part in Plastic PBT GF30 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic PBT GF30 or SLS PA12 Nylon?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PBT GF30 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic PBT GF30SLS PA12 Nylon
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter3.61x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter48% heavier
Stiff panel or platelighter10% heavier
Strong rod or tielighter1.77x heavier
Strong beamlighter24% heavier
Strong panel or platelighter4% heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Among 72 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000DMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PBT GF30SLS PA12 Nylon
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ADMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PBT GF30SLS PA12 Nylon
Strength against density

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