Materials / Compare

Plastic PMMA vs. SLS PA12 Nylon

Compare Plastic PMMA vs. SLS PA12 Nylon strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

Change either side
Plastic PMMABulk polymer (molded or machined)
SLS PA12 Nylon3D printed (SLS)
Try it on a partA bracket to run stress or thermal on, free in your browserOpen in LessCADOpen in LessCAD
Mechanical
Yield strengthnot given (tensile used)not given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength80MPasourcetypical, 23 °C48MPasourcetypical
Compressive strength110MPasourcecompressive yield stress, typicalnot sourced
Flexural strength115MPasourcetypicalnot sourced
Elongation at break5.5%sourcetypical18%sourcetypical3.27x more ductile
Young's modulus (stiffness)3.3GPasourcetypical, short-term1.65GPasourcetypical
Density1,190kg/m³sourcetypical930kg/m³sourcetypical28% lighter
Strength to weight67.2kN·m/kg30% higher51.6kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight2.77MN·m/kg1.56x higher1.77MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratio0.37sourcetypicalnot sourced
Shear modulus1.2GPanot sourced
Bulk modulus4.23GPanot sourced
Speed of sound1,665m/s1,332m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.19W/m·Ksourcetypicalnot sourced
Thermal expansion70µm/m·Ksource0-50 °Cnot sourced
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing350µm growthnot sourced
Specific heat1,470J/kg·Ksourcetypicalnot sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.109mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance41.5W/mnot sourced
Melting pointnot sourced176°Csourcetypical
Max service temperature80°Csourcemax. permanent service temperature64°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa, X orientation
Values forRöhm PLEXIGLAS GS 0F00 cast acrylic sheet, typical values at 23 °C / 50 % RH (Röhm Technical Information Ref. No. 211-1)EOS PA 2200 (PA12) Material Data Sheet, process parameter 'Balance' at 120 µm layer thickness, X orientation, dry (conditioned values not given). Live MDS status 04.10.2026, last changed 10.09.2026; PDF via ?topdf=... link on the same page.

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

SLS PA12 Nylon is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Plastic PMMA stronger than SLS PA12 Nylon?

Plastic PMMA is stronger: its tensile strength is 80 MPa against 48 MPa for SLS PA12 Nylon (1.67x).

Which is lighter, Plastic PMMA or SLS PA12 Nylon?

SLS PA12 Nylon is lighter: 930 kg/m³ against 1,190 kg/m³ for Plastic PMMA.

Which is stiffer, Plastic PMMA or SLS PA12 Nylon?

Plastic PMMA is stiffer: Young's modulus 3.3 GPa against 1.65 GPa for SLS PA12 Nylon, so the same part in Plastic PMMA deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic PMMA or SLS PA12 Nylon?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PMMA is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), strong rod or tie, strong beam; SLS PA12 Nylon is lighter for a stiff panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic PMMASLS PA12 Nylon
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter1.56x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter11% heavier
Stiff panel or plate2% heavierlighter
Strong rod or tielighter30% heavier
Strong beamlighter10% heavier
Strong panel or plateabout equalabout equal

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which is more ductile, Plastic PMMA or SLS PA12 Nylon?

SLS PA12 Nylon stretches further before it breaks: 18% elongation at break against 5.5% for Plastic PMMA.

Among 59 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropyleneFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000DMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPlastic PMMASLS PA12 Nylon
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropyleneFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ADMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPlastic PMMASLS PA12 Nylon
Strength against density

Related comparisons