Materials / Compare

Plastic POM/Acetal vs. Plastic PPS GF40

Compare Plastic POM/Acetal vs. Plastic PPS GF40 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic POM/AcetalBulk polymer (molded or machined)
Plastic PPS GF40Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strength69MPasourcetypical (single ASTM D638 tensile strength)not given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength69MPasourcetypical195MPasourcetensile strength, 5 mm/min
Compressive strength124MPasourcecompressive stress at 10% deformationnot sourced
Flexural strength99MPasourceflexural yield strength, typical285MPasourceflexural strength at break
Elongation at break75%sourcetypical1.9%sourcestrain at break, 5 mm/min
Young's modulus (stiffness)2.8GPasourcetypical14.7GPasourcetypical, 1 mm/min
Density1,420kg/m³sourcetypical (DuPont product information for Delrin 100 NC010; 'The data listed here fall within the normal range of product properties')1,650kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight48.6kN·m/kg118kN·m/kg2.43x higher
Stiffness to weight1.97MN·m/kg8.91MN·m/kg4.52x higher
Poisson's ratio0.35sourcetypical0.35sourceglass-reinforced Fortron PPS (class value, not grade-specific)
Shear modulus1.04GPa5.44GPa5.25x stiffer in shear
Bulk modulus3.11GPa16.3GPa
Speed of sound1,404m/s2,985m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.4W/m·Ksourcetypical0.2W/m·Ksource40% glass-reinforced Fortron, 25 °C (not grade-specific)
Thermal expansion122µm/m·Ksourcemean, 29 to 60 °C12µm/m·Ksourceparallel (flow), mean -50 to 90 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing610µm growth60µm growth10.2x less
Specific heat1,465J/kg·Ksourceaverage -18 to 100 °C, Delrin acetal resins (not grade-specific)not sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.192mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistance52.5W/m144W/m2.74x more resistant
Melting point175°Csourcecrystalline melting point280°CsourceDSC, 10 °C/min
Glass transitionnot sourced90°CsourceDSC, 10 °C/min
Max service temperature125°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa (annealed)270°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa
Values forDuPont Delrin 100 acetal homopolymer, Table 2 'Typical Properties of Delrin Acetal Resins' (ASTM methods), Delrin Design Guide Module III hosted on delrin.comCelanese Fortron 1140L4 (PPS, 40% glass fibre), injection moulding; FORTRON PPS Short-Term Properties Guide (PPS-012, 2016); thermal conductivity and Poisson for 40% glass-reinforced Fortron from the Fortron PPS Design Manual (PPS-050, 2013).

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic POM/Acetal stronger than Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 is stronger: its tensile strength is 195 MPa against yield strength 69 MPa for Plastic POM/Acetal (2.83x).

Which is lighter, Plastic POM/Acetal or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic POM/Acetal is lighter: 1,420 kg/m³ against 1,650 kg/m³ for Plastic PPS GF40.

Which is stiffer, Plastic POM/Acetal or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 is stiffer: Young's modulus 14.7 GPa against 2.8 GPa for Plastic POM/Acetal, so the same part in Plastic PPS GF40 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic POM/Acetal or Plastic PPS GF40?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PPS GF40 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic PPS GF40
Stiff rod or tie (tension)4.52x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)1.97x heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate50% heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie2.43x heavierlighter
Strong beam1.72x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate45% heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic POM/Acetal or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic POM/Acetal conducts heat better: 0.4 W/m·K against 0.2 W/m·K for Plastic PPS GF40.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plastic PPS GF40 expands less: 12 µm/m·K against 122 µm/m·K for Plastic POM/Acetal.

Among 72 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic LCP GF30Plastic POM/AcetalPlastic PPS GF40
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic LCP GF30Plastic POM/AcetalPlastic PPS GF40
Strength against density

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