Materials / Compare

Plastic PEEK vs. Solder SAC305

Compare Plastic PEEK vs. Solder SAC305 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic PEEKBulk polymer (molded or machined)
Solder SAC305Cast
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Mechanical
Yield strength98MPasourcetypical, tensile yield22MPasourcetypical
Ultimate tensile strengthnot sourced39.6MPasourcetypical
Compressive strength125MPasourcetypical, 23 Cnot sourced
Flexural strength165MPasourcetypical, flexural stress at yield, 23 Cnot sourced
Elongation at break25%sourcetypical, at break49%sourcetypical
Young's modulus (stiffness)4GPasourcetypical (nominal)6.9GPasourcetypical, temperature and strain rate not stated
Density1,300kg/m³sourcetypical (crystalline)7,350kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight75.4kN·m/kg25.2x higher2.99kN·m/kg
Stiffness to weight3.08MN·m/kg3.28x higher0.939MN·m/kg
Poisson's ratio0.38sourcetypical0.35sourcetypical
Shear modulus1.45GPa2.56GPa1.76x stiffer in shear
Bulk modulus5.56GPa7.67GPa
Speed of sound1,754m/s969m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.29W/m·Ksourcetypical, average, 23 C61W/m·Ksourcetypical, temperature not stated
Thermal expansion55µm/m·Ksourceaverage of flow/cross-flow, below Tg (<143 C)21.9µm/m·Ksourcemean, 20-100 °C (MacDermid Alpha)
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing275µm growth110µm growth2.51x less
Specific heat2,200J/kg·Ksourcetypical, 23 °C, DSC (Victrex PEEK 450G TDS, revision Jul 2012)232J/kg·Ksourcetypical (MacDermid Alpha)
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.101mm²/s35.8mm²/s353x faster
Thermal shock resistance80.1W/m5,773W/m72.1x more resistant
Melting point343°Csourcetypical, DSC217–220°Csourcesolidus-liquidus
Glass transition143°Csourceonset (midpoint 150 C)not sourced
Max service temperature240°CsourceUL 746B RTI, mechanical strength (continuous use index)not sourced
Values forVictrex PEEK 450G (unreinforced, injection moulded), Victrex TDS rev. March 2026; Poisson from Victrex fluid-management flyer (2020-07)SAC305 (Sn96.5Ag3.0Cu0.5) solder alloy, bulk; Indium Corporation Indalloy 256 (SAC305) for Preforms product data sheet (Form No. 100346 R0, 2024), selected properties, test temperature not stated; expansion and specific heat from MacDermid Alpha VACULOY SAC TDS (06 September 2023).

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Questions

Is Plastic PEEK stronger than Solder SAC305?

Plastic PEEK is stronger: its yield strength is 98 MPa against 22 MPa for Solder SAC305 (4.45x).

Which is lighter, Plastic PEEK or Solder SAC305?

Plastic PEEK is lighter: 1,300 kg/m³ against 7,350 kg/m³ for Solder SAC305.

Which is stiffer, Plastic PEEK or Solder SAC305?

Solder SAC305 is stiffer: Young's modulus 6.9 GPa against 4 GPa for Plastic PEEK, so the same part in Solder SAC305 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic PEEK or Solder SAC305?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PEEK is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic PEEKSolder SAC305
Stiff rod or tie (tension)lighter3.28x heavier
Stiff beam (bending)lighter4.3x heavier
Stiff panel or platelighter4.71x heavier
Strong rod or tielighter25.2x heavier
Strong beamlighter15.3x heavier
Strong panel or platelighter11.9x heavier

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic PEEK or Solder SAC305?

Solder SAC305 conducts heat better: 61 W/m·K against 0.29 W/m·K for Plastic PEEK.

Which expands less with temperature?

Solder SAC305 expands less: 21.9 µm/m·K against 55 µm/m·K for Plastic PEEK.

Among 72 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DPlastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PEEKSolder SAC305
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic PETGPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DPlastic PBT GF30Plastic PPS GF40Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PEEKSolder SAC305
Strength against density

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