Materials / Compare

Plastic PETG vs. Plastic PPS GF40

Compare Plastic PETG vs. Plastic PPS GF40 strength, stiffness, weight and thermal properties.

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Plastic PETG3D printed (FDM)
Plastic PPS GF40Bulk polymer (molded or machined)
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Mechanical
Yield strength46.2MPasourcetypicalnot given (tensile used)
Ultimate tensile strength46.2MPasourcetypical, peak stress (= stress at yield)195MPasourcetensile strength, 5 mm/min
Flexural strength78.9MPasourcetypical285MPasourceflexural strength at break
Elongation at break7.6%sourcetypical1.9%sourcestrain at break, 5 mm/min
Young's modulus (stiffness)1.94GPasourcetypical14.7GPasourcetypical, 1 mm/min
Density1,270kg/m³sourcetypical30% lighter1,650kg/m³sourcetypical
Strength to weight36.4kN·m/kg118kN·m/kg3.25x higher
Stiffness to weight1.53MN·m/kg8.91MN·m/kg5.84x higher
Poisson's rationot sourced0.35sourceglass-reinforced Fortron PPS (class value, not grade-specific)
Shear modulusnot sourced5.44GPa
Bulk modulusnot sourced16.3GPa
Speed of sound1,236m/s2,985m/s
Thermal
Thermal conductivity0.21W/m·Ksourcebase material: Eastman Eastar Copolyester 6763 (PETG), typical0.2W/m·Ksource40% glass-reinforced Fortron, 25 °C (not grade-specific)
Thermal expansion51µm/m·Ksourcebase material: Eastman Eastar Copolyester 6763 (PETG), typical12µm/m·Ksourceparallel (flow), mean -50 to 90 °C
100 mm part over a 50 °C swing255µm growth60µm growth4.25x less
Specific heat1,300J/kg·Ksourcebase material: Eastman Eastar Copolyester 6763 (PETG), DSC at 60 °C (lowest temperature listed)not sourced
Heats up and cools (diffusivity)0.127mm²/snot sourced
Thermal shock resistancenot sourced144W/m
Melting pointnot sourced280°CsourceDSC, 10 °C/min
Glass transition77.4°Csourcetypical90°CsourceDSC, 10 °C/min
Max service temperature76.2°CsourceHDT 0.455 MPa (printed specimens)270°CsourceHDT 1.8 MPa
Values forUltimaker PETG, 3D-printed specimens, XY (flat); Ultimaker S5 Pro, engineering intent profile, 0.15 mm layer height, AA 0.4 print core, 100% infill, Cura 4.9, printed one-at-a-time, conditioned >=24 h at room temperature. TDS v1.00, April 29, 2022.Celanese Fortron 1140L4 (PPS, 40% glass fibre), injection moulding; FORTRON PPS Short-Term Properties Guide (PPS-012, 2016); thermal conductivity and Poisson for 40% glass-reinforced Fortron from the Fortron PPS Design Manual (PPS-050, 2013).

Every value links to the document that states it. "Not sourced" means no citable source states it (or only a specification minimum); figures computed from it are left out too.

Plastic PETG is 3D printed: its properties depend on build direction and print settings; these are typical values.

Questions

Is Plastic PETG stronger than Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 is stronger: its tensile strength is 195 MPa against yield strength 46.2 MPa for Plastic PETG (4.22x).

Which is lighter, Plastic PETG or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PETG is lighter: 1,270 kg/m³ against 1,650 kg/m³ for Plastic PPS GF40.

Which is stiffer, Plastic PETG or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PPS GF40 is stiffer: Young's modulus 14.7 GPa against 1.94 GPa for Plastic PETG, so the same part in Plastic PPS GF40 deflects less under the same load.

Which is lighter for the same job, Plastic PETG or Plastic PPS GF40?

For the same stiffness or strength: Plastic PPS GF40 is lighter for a stiff rod or tie (tension), stiff beam (bending), stiff panel or plate, strong rod or tie, strong beam, strong panel or plate.

Part that must bePlastic PETGPlastic PPS GF40
Stiff rod or tie (tension)5.84x heavierlighter
Stiff beam (bending)2.12x heavierlighter
Stiff panel or plate1.51x heavierlighter
Strong rod or tie3.25x heavierlighter
Strong beam2.01x heavierlighter
Strong panel or plate1.58x heavierlighter

For the same stiffness or strength, mass scales with density over stiffness (or strength) raised to a power set by how the part is loaded: 1 for a rod in tension, 1/2 for a beam in bending, 1/3 for a panel (the standard material-selection indices).

Which conducts heat better, Plastic PETG or Plastic PPS GF40?

Plastic PETG conducts heat better: 0.21 W/m·K against 0.2 W/m·K for Plastic PPS GF40.

Which expands less with temperature?

Plastic PPS GF40 expands less: 12 µm/m·K against 51 µm/m·K for Plastic PETG.

Among 72 materials

1k10k0.1110100Density (kg/m³)Young's modulus (GPa)Plastic PLAPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Ceramic Aluminum NitrideAluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PETGPlastic PPS GF40
Stiffness against density
1k10k101001kDensity (kg/m³)Yield strength (MPa)Plastic PLAPlastic ABSPlastic TPUPlastic NylonRubberAluminumSteelIronTitaniumSteel AISI 1018Stainless Steel 304Stainless Steel 316Aluminum 6061-T6Aluminum 7075-T6Brass C360Copper C110GlassSteel AISI 1045Steel AISI 4340Steel A992Stainless Steel 303Stainless Steel 17-4PHAluminum 2024-T351Aluminum 5052-H32Aluminum 7050-T7451Titanium Ti-6Al-4VBrass C260Nickel Inconel 718Magnesium AZ31B-H24Zinc Zamak 3Plastic ABS (bulk/injection)Plastic PolycarbonatePlastic POM/AcetalPlastic Nylon PA6Plastic Nylon PA66Plastic PEEKPlastic PTFEPlastic UHMWPEPlastic HDPEPlastic PolypropylenePlastic PMMAFDM ASAFDM PolycarbonateFDM PAHT-CFFDM HIPSSLA Resin Tough 2000SLA Resin Elastic 50ASLS PA12 NylonDMLS AlSi10Mg AluminumDMLS Ti-6Al-4V ELI TitaniumDMLS 316L Stainless SteelDMLS 17-4PH Stainless SteelBrickPCB Laminate FR-4SiliconCeramic Alumina 96%Aluminum A380Aluminum 6063-T6Aluminum 1100-OAluminum ADC12Magnesium AZ91DSolder SAC305Plastic PBT GF30Plastic LCP GF30Plastic PETGPlastic PPS GF40
Strength against density

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