Materials / Plastic
Plastic Polycarbonate
Plastic Polycarbonate (PC) strength, stiffness, density and thermal properties, with their source.
A bracket in Plastic Polycarbonate, smooth finish.
| Process | Bulk polymer (molded or machined) |
|---|---|
| Mechanical | |
| Yield strength | 65MPasourcetypical, tensile yield |
| Ultimate tensile strength | 65MPasourcetypical, stress at break |
| Flexural strength | 97MPasourcetypical, flexural strength |
| Elongation at break | 125%sourcetypical, strain at break |
| Young's modulus (stiffness) | 2.4GPasourcetypical |
| Density | 1,200kg/m³sourcetypical |
| Strength to weight | 54.2kN·m/kg |
| Stiffness to weight | 2MN·m/kg |
| Poisson's ratio | 0.38sourcetypical, polycarbonate family (Covestro Part and Mold Design guide, Table 3-1) |
| Shear modulus | 0.87GPa |
| Bulk modulus | 3.33GPa |
| Speed of sound | 1,414m/s |
| Thermal | |
| Thermal conductivity | 0.2W/m·Ksourcetypical, through-plane, 23 C |
| Thermal expansion | 65µm/m·Ksourcetypical, 23-55 C, parallel and normal |
| 100 mm part over a 50 °C swing | 325µm growth |
| Specific heat | 1,172J/kg·Ksourcetypical (guide value), Bayer ASTM datasheet for Makrolon 2405, ASTM D 2766 |
| Heats up and cools (diffusivity) | 0.142mm²/s |
| Thermal shock resistance | 51.7W/m |
| Glass transition | 144°Csourcetypical, DSC 10 C/min |
| Max service temperature | 125°CsourceUL 746B RTI, tensile strength, 1.5 mm |
| Values for | Covestro Makrolon 2405 general-purpose PC (MVR 19), Covestro technical datasheet version 2026-09-28, typical values |
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